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. 2020 Oct 25;12(11):3268. doi: 10.3390/nu12113268

Table 2.

Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics and dietary habits of the NHANES 2007–2010 population (age ≥19 years, N = 11,481, weighted population = 442,232,688).

Variables Category Sample Unweighted Sample
% US Population or Mean SE n (%) or Mean SD Range
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics
Age (years) 46.32 0.01 49.20 18.27 19–80
Gender Female
Male
52.2
47.8
0.00
5058 (51.0)
5623 (49.0)
Race/ethnicity Mexican American/Other Hispanic
Non-Hispanic/Black
Non-Hispanic/White
Other—Including Multiracial
13.6
11.5
69.1
5.8
0.00
3288 (28.6)
2242 (19.5)
5419 (47.2)
532 (4.6)
Marital status Married/cohabitating
Previously or never married
62.5
37.5
0.00 6680 (59.8)
4496 (40.0)
Education level ≤ high school graduate or equivalent
Some college
College, graduate and above
43.6
30.3
26.1
0.00 5956 (53.3)
3022 (27.1)
2187 (19.6)
Employment status Working
Not working a
41.2
58.8
0.00 5954 (51.9)
5526 (48.1)
Poverty income ratio Low (≤130%)
Middle (131–185%)
High (>185%)
22.2
11.4
66.3
3397 (32.6)
1475 (12.8)
5558 (48.4)
Total number of people in household 3.03 0.00 3.21 1.70 1–7
Diet Perception and Meal Habits
Energy (kcal/day) 2128.61 0.05 2128.61 987.44 70–13509
PDQ Low
Medium
High
25.9
42.3
31.8
3322 (28.9)
4753 (41.4)
3403 (29.6)
The number of times cooked dinner at home (a week) Low (0–2)
Sometimes (3–5)
High (6–7)
13.0
38.3
48.1
1521 (13.4)
3765 (33.2)
6049 (53.4)

Note. Numbers may not sum to total due to missing data. PDQ = perceived diet quality; SD = standard deviation; SE = standard error. a Not working = unemployed, retirees, those not actively looking for work.