3’ UTR |
3’ untranslated regions |
ABCA1 |
Adenosine triphosphate–binding cassette transporter |
ADAM |
A disintegrin and metalloprotease domain |
ADAM17 |
ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 |
ADIPOQ |
Adiponectin gene |
AdipoR1 |
Adiponectin receptor 1 |
AKT |
Protein-kinase B |
AMPKα1 |
AMP-activated protein kinase alpha1 |
AP2 |
Adipocyte protein 2 |
APCDD1 |
Adenomatosis polyposis coli downregulated 1 |
ASK1 |
Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 |
AT |
Adipose tissue |
ATF2 |
Activating transcription factor 2 |
ATF6 |
Activating transcription factor 6 |
ATG7 |
Autophagy-related gene 7 |
ATP |
Adenosine triphosphate |
Bace1 |
Beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 |
BAT |
Brown adipose tissue |
BMI |
Body mass index |
BMP7 |
Bone morphogenetic protein 7 |
C/EBP |
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein |
CAD |
Coronary artery disease |
cAMP |
Cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate |
Cav-1 |
Caveolin-1 |
Cdc34 |
Cell division cycle 34 |
CDK6 |
Cell division protein kinase 6 |
CIDEA |
Cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor-like effector A |
Creb |
cAMP-response element binding protein |
CVD |
Cardiovascular disease |
DGCR8 |
DiGeorge syndrome critical region 8 |
DLL4 |
Delta-like protein 4 |
E2f6 |
E2F transcription factor 6 |
EBF2 |
Early B-cell factor transcription factor 2 |
Egr1 |
Early growth factor response 1 |
EHMT1 |
Euchromatic Histone Lysine Methyltransferase 1 |
ER |
Endoplasmic reticulum |
ERK |
Extracellular-signal-regulated kinase |
ETS1 |
E26 transformation–specific-1 |
FABP4 |
Fatty acid-binding protein 4 |
Fbxl19 |
F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 19 |
FFA |
Free fatty acids |
FFAR4 |
Free fatty acid receptor 4 |
FGF7 |
Fibroblast growth factor 7 |
FGFR1 |
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 |
FNDC5 |
Fibronectin type III domain containing 5 |
GLUT4 |
Glucose Transporter Type 4 |
HDAC3 |
Histone deacetylase 3 |
HFD |
High-fat diet |
HIF1an |
Hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha inhibitor |
hMADS |
Human multipotent adipose-derived stem |
HMGA2 |
High-mobility group AT-hook 2 |
HOX |
Homeobox |
HOXC8 |
Homeobox C8 |
IgF2 |
Insulin like growth factor 2 |
Igf2bp1 |
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1 |
IGF2R |
Insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor |
Insig1 |
Insulin-induced gene 1 |
IR |
Insulin resistance |
IRS-1 |
Insulin receptor substrate 1 |
MAP3K7 |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 |
MAPK |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
Mef2 |
Myocyte enhancer factor-2 |
MMP11 |
Matrix metalloproteinase 11 |
MiR- |
MicroRNA |
miRNA |
MicroRNA |
mRNA |
Messenger RNA |
MYF5+ |
Myogenic factor 5 positive cells |
NAD+ |
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
NAFLD |
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
NFKB |
Nuclear factor kappa B |
OPR8 |
Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 8 |
Pde1b |
Phosphodiesterase 1b |
Pdgfr2 |
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor 2 |
PGC1A |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha |
PGC1B |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, coactivator 1-beta |
PI3K |
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
PKA |
Protein kinase cAMP dependent |
PNPLA2 |
Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 2 |
PPAR |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor |
PRDM16 |
PR domain-containing protein 16 |
pri-miRNA |
Primary miRNA |
PTEN |
Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 |
RAI14 |
Retinoic acid-induced protein 14 |
RIP140 |
Receptor-interacting protein 140 |
RISC |
RNA-induced silencing complex |
RUNX1t1 |
Runt-related transcription factor 1; translocated to, 1 |
SCF |
Skp–Cullin–F-box-containing |
Sc |
Subcutaneous |
ScAT |
Subcutaneous adipose tissue |
SIRT1 |
Sirtuin-1 |
SNS |
Sympathetic nervous system |
SREBPs |
Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins |
STAT1 |
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 |
SVF |
Stromal vascular fraction |
T2DM |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
TBX1 |
T-Box Transcription Factor 1 |
TGFB |
Transforming growth factor-beta |
TgfBr3 |
Type III transforming growth factor-β receptor |
Th1 |
T-helper 1 |
TMEM26 |
Transmembrane protein 26 |
TNFRSF9 |
Tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9 |
TNFA |
Tumour necrosis factor alpha |
TOB1 |
Transducer of erbB-2 1 |
UCP1 |
Uncoupling protein 1 |
WAT |
White adipose tissue |