1Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
2Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement LSCE, CEA CNRS UVSQ, Centre d’Etudes Orme de Merisiers, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
3Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA USA
4Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, 3232Croul Hall, Irvine, CA USA
5Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA USA
6Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA USA
7Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
8Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
9Climate Change Research Center, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
10Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
11School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
12School of Mathematical School, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
13Department of Mathematical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
14Center of Hubei Cooperative Innovation for Emissions Trading System, Wuhan, China
15Faculty of Management and Economics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, 13, Kunming, China
16Economic Research Centre of Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan
17Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, Sorbonne Université/CNRS, Paris, France
18Université Paris Dauphine, Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 75016 Paris, France
19Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Japan
20Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
21Department of Electrical Engineering, the State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment, Institute for National Governance and Global Governance, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
22Institute of Blue and Green Development Shandong University, Weihai, China
23School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
24Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China
25State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
26Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology of Ministry of Education, College of Ecology and the Environment, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
27Energy and Resources Group and Goldman School of Public Policy, University of California, Berkeley, CA USA
28Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany