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. 2020 Dec 22;324(24):2521–2535. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.23130

Table 1. Characteristics of Survivors Diagnosed With an Invasive First Primary Cancer in 1992-2011 at Ages 20 to 84 Years and ≥5-Year Survival in 12 SEER Registries.

Survivorsa Person-years of follow-up 5 y after first primary cancer
No. (%) Total Mean
Total 1 537 101 (100.0) 11 197 890 7.3
Sex
Men 786 384 (51.2) 5 499 426 7.0
Women 750 717 (48.8) 5 698 464 7.6
Age at first primary cancer diagnosis, yb
20-39 130 296 (8.5) 1 242 585 9.5
40-49 205 737 (13.4) 1 831 888 8.9
50-64 569 091 (37.0) 4 502 560 7.9
65-84 631 977 (41.1) 3 620 857 5.7
Calendar year of first primary cancer diagnosis
1992-1999 541 867 (35.3) 5 712 727 10.5
2000-2005 471 463 (30.7) 3 641 246 7.7
2006-2011 523 771 (34.1) 1 843 917 3.5
Months of follow-up since first primary cancer
60-119 1 537 101 (100.0) 6 137 717 4.0
120-179 903 187 (58.8) 3 255 469 3.6
≥180 437 985 (28.5) 1 804 704 4.1
Racec
White 1 252 830 (81.5) 9 224 122 7.4
Black 137 530 (8.9) 941 916 6.8
Asian or Pacific Islander 124 839 (8.1) 880 854 7.1
American Indian/Alaska Native 6955 (0.5) 47 937 6.9
Not recorded in SEER registryd 14 947 (1.0) 103 061 6.9
SEER registry recoded for first primary cancer
Los Angeles 311 264 (20.3) 2 262 141 7.3
Seattle (Puget Sound) 183 429 (11.9) 1 343 692 7.3
Detroit (metropolitan) 182 366 (11.9) 1 324 790 7.3
San Francisco-Oakland (metropolitan) 169 744 (11.0) 1 253 329 7.4
Connecticut 169 628 (11.0) 1 241 774 7.3
Iowa 133 776 (8.7) 960 833 7.2
Atlanta (metropolitan) 103 403 (6.7) 763 923 7.4
San Jose-Monterey 86 822 (5.6) 645 027 7.4
Utah 73 620 (4.8) 525 616 7.1
New Mexico 67 306 (4.4) 474 743 7.1
Hawaii 50 788 (3.3) 368 945 7.3
Rural Georgia 4955 (0.3) 33 077 6.7
SEER historic stage
Localized 673 540 (43.8) 5 228 418 7.8
Localized/regional (prostate cases) 322 192 (21) 2 154 564 6.7
Regional 263 132 (17.1) 1 857 475 7.1
Distant 86 356 (5.6) 480 412 5.6
Unstaged 131 468 (8.6) 945 715 7.2
Blanke 60 413 (3.9) 531 305 8.8
Reasons for exit from the current study
End of study 925 463 (60.2)
Death 550 485 (35.8)
Lost to follow-up 61 153 (4.0)

Abbreviation: SEER, Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program.

a

Survivor follow-up was until Dec 31, 2017. The current version of the SEER database did not allow determination of variation (standard deviation) for survivor age and person-years of follow-up.

b

Mean age was 60.4 years.

c

Race in the SEER registries was based on information abstracted from medical records or death certificates (eMethods in Supplement 1).

d

Not included in the mortality analysis.

e

Indicates cases with certain site-year combinations that were not covered by SEER Historic Stage A (see the SEER Variable and Recode Definitions on the SEER Historic Stage A).22