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Oxford University Press - PMC COVID-19 Collection logoLink to Oxford University Press - PMC COVID-19 Collection
. 2021 Jan 2:zbaa124. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbaa124

In vitro selection of an RNA aptamer yields an interleukin-6/interleukin-6 receptor interaction inhibitor

Takehiro Ando 1,#, Mizuki Yamamoto 2,#, Yukio Takamori 3,#, Keita Tsukamoto 4, Daisuke Fuji 5, Takashi Kawakami 6,7,
PMCID: PMC7799299  PMID: 33590853

ABSTRACT

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) binds to IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) subunit, related to autoimmune diseases and cytokine storm in COVID-19. In this study we performed Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential enrichment (SELEX) and identified a novel RNA aptamer. This RNA aptamer not only bound to IL-6R with a dissociation constant of 200 nM, but also inhibited the interaction of IL-6R with IL-6.

Keywords: Interleukin-6, Interleukin-6 receptor, SELEX, Aptamer, In vitro selection


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