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. 2021 Jan 20;7(1):e05956. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e05956

Table 3.

Results of physical measurements of the biscuits.

Samples Weight
De-hydration
Area
Thickness
Color Parameters
Before baking After baking After baking Before baking After baking Before baking After baking L∗ a∗ b∗
B1 4.24a ±0.36 2.50a ±0.24 40.9ab ± 0.6 6.53a ± 0.3 5.8a ±0.3 2.8a ±0.2 3.3a ±0.4 58.27b ± 1.69 10.75a ±0.40 25.55a ±2.08
B2 4.10a ±0.42 2.58a ±0.13 37.0ab ± 3.7 6.27a ±0.3 5.77a ±0.3 2.9a ±0.4 2.8ab ± 0.2 57.69b ± 1.78 11.3a ±0.55 29.22a ±0.20
B3 3.7a ±0.78 2.13a ±0.48 42.6a ±1.9 6.40a ±0.3 5.57a ±0.2 2.4a ±0.3 2.2b ± 0.3 63.83a ±2.35 7.38c ±1.81 25.22a ±2.48
B4 3.95a ±0.35 2.33a ±0.16 41.0ab ± 1.9 6.13a ±0.4 5.47a ±0.3 2.8a ±0.4 2.7ab ± 0.4 60.22ab ± 3.89 8.04 bc ±2.19 26.90a ±1.67
B5 3.88a ±0.63 2.40a ±0.47 38.2ab ± 3.6 6.33a ±0.6 5.83a ±0.6 2.9a ±0.3 2.7ab ± 0.2 58.39ab ± 0.80 10.17ab ± 0.64 28.41a ±0.64
B6 4.14a ±0.48 2.73a ±0.33 34.0b ± 4.6 6.27a ±0.6 5.83a ±0.4 2.9a ±0.3 2.9ab ± 0.2 57.07b ± 1.48 7.86c ±0.40 25.08a ±0.76

Averages ±standard deviation with equal superscripts in the same column do not differ significantly (p > 0.05). Weight in grams (g)/Dehydration in % of weight/Area in squared centimeters (cm2)/Thickness in millimeters (mm)/L∗(Lightness); a∗ (greenish/reddish); b∗(bluish/yellowish).

B1: WWF (Whole wheat flour as primary ingredient).

B2: WBF + BRF (White beans flour + Brown rice flour as primary ingredients).

B3: CB + PRF (Cooked beans + Polished rice flour as primary ingredients).

B4: CB + BRF + PRF (Cooked beans + Brown rice flour + Polished rice flour, as primary ingredients).

B5: WBF + BRF + CPR (White beans flour + Brown rice flour + Cooked polished rice, as primary ingredients).

B6: CB + BRF + CPR (Cooked beans + Brown rice flour + Cooked polished rice, as primary ingredients).