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. 2021 Feb 12;13(2):e13303. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13303

Table 1. Characteristics of pediatric patients with severe bandemia.

Bands were counted as percentage of total WBC count.

Abbreviations: CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; CT, computerized tomography scan; ED, emergency department; mL, milliliters; SD, standard deviation; WBC, white blood cell; XR, X-ray radiograph

Characteristics Results
Total patients, N (%) 102 (100)
Age (years), mean (SD) 5.25 (0.5)
Age groups, N (%)  
 Two months – two years 43 (42)
 Three years – 18 years 59 (58)
Gender, N (%)  
 Male 50 (49)
 Female 52 (51)
Any non-normal physical findings, N (%) 47 (46)
Fever, N (%) 38 (37)
WBC (cell/mL), mean (SD) 12 (0.6)
Bands, mean (SD) 29 (0.9)
Non-infectious diagnoses, N (%) 17 (17)
Positive urinalysis result, N (%)  7 (7)
Positive cultures, N (%)  
 Blood culture  1 (0.9)
 CSF  0 (0)
 Stool culture  3 (2)
 Urine culture  4 (4)
Imaging studies, N (%)  
 Non-normal XR 12 (12)
 Non-normal CT  8 (8)
Adverse events, N (%)  
 Any adverse event 39 (38)
 Moderate adverse event 18 (18)
 Severe adverse event 21 (21)
Outcomes, N (%)  
 Admission from ED 17 (17)
 Return to ED within seven days   4 (4)
 Death   0 (0)