Skip to main content
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica logoLink to Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
. 2000 Mar 1;41(1):85–91. doi: 10.1186/BF03549658

Redescription of Parafilaria bovicola Tubangui, 1934 (Nematoda: Filarioidea) from Swedish Cattle

Beskrivning av Parafilaria bovicola Tubangui, 1934 (Nematoda: Filarioidea) från svenska nötkreatur.

L M Gibbons 1, G Zakrisson 2, A Uggla 2,
PMCID: PMC7996440  PMID: 10920479

Abstract

Gibbons LM, Zakrisson G, Uggla A: Redescription of Parafilaria bovicola Tubangui, 1934 (Nematoda: Filarioidea) from Swedish cattle. Acta vet. scand. 2000, 41, 85–91. – Parafilaria bovicola was introduced into Sweden and identified for the first time in Swedish cattle in 1978. Since then the parasite has become well established and has been responsible for substantial economic losses in Swedish beef production. Although studies have been undertaken on serodiagnosis, life cycle, vector and geographical distribution within Sweden this is the first full description of P. bovicola from Swedish cattle and the first study to use scanning electron microscopy. P. bulgarica Daskalov, 1944 is regarded as a synonym of P. bovicola Tubangui, 1934. Tooth-like thickenings described on the anterior lobes of the oesophagus for the first time may assist the parasite in its migration through the host tissues.

key word: Nematode parasite, morphology, Sweden

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.1 MB).

References

  1. Alzieu JP, Bourdeaux L, Ducos de Lahitte J, Schelcher F. La parafilariose bovine. (Bovine parafilariosis). Bull. G. T. V. 1993;5:85–94. [Google Scholar]
  2. Anonymous: Manual of veterinary parasitological laboratory techniques. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Reference Book 418. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London, 1986, 160 pp.
  3. Bech-Nielsen S, Bornstein S, Christensson D, Wallgren T-B, Zakrisson G, Chirico J. Parafilaria bovicola (Tubangui, 1934) in cattle: Epizootiology, vector studies and experimental transmission of Parafilaria bovicola to cattle. Am. J. vet. Res. 1982;43:948–954. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bussieras J, Chermette R, Gresset M, Mas M. Nouvelles observations sur les plaies d’ete des bovins de l’est de la France. (New observations on the summer sores of bovines in the east of France). Rev. Med. vet. 1987;163:853–859. [Google Scholar]
  5. Chirico J. Prehibernating Musca autumnalis (Dipteral Muscidae): an overwintering host for parasitic nematodes. Vet. Parasitol. 1994;52:279–284. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(94)90119-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Daskalov P. Beitag zur Erforschung der Rinderparafialriose. (Contribution to the research on parafilariosis in cattle. Zeitschr. Parasitenkd. 1944;13:254–264. [Google Scholar]
  7. Drózdz J. Studies on helminths and helminthiases in Cervidae I. Revision of the subfamily Ostertagiinae Sarwar, 1956 and an attempt to explain the phylogenesis of its representatives. Acta parasitol. polon. 1965;13:445–481. [Google Scholar]
  8. Fain A, Herin V. Parafilaria bovicola Tubangui (1934) au Ruanda-Urundi, description du male. (Description of the male Parafilaria bovicola Tubangui (1934) in Ruanda-Urundi. Ann. Parasitol. hum. comp. 1950;25:167–177. doi: 10.1051/parasite/1950253167. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gibbons LM, Zakrisson G, Uggla A: Parafilaria (Nematoda, Filariidae), the cause of “green meat” in Swedish cattle. Abstracts Volume II, VIII Internat. Congr. Parasitol., Izmir, Turkey, 10–14 October, 1994, 309.
  10. Iida M, Taira N. Two cases of parafilariasis in dairy cattle and treatment of hemorrhage with levamisole topical application. J. vet. med. Sci. 1994;56:203–205. doi: 10.1292/jvms.56.203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lundquist H. Parafilaria bovicola (Tubangui, 1934) established in Swedish cattle. Nord. Vet.-Med. 1983;35:57–68. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Metianu T. Considérations sur la parafilariose hemorragique des bovins. Parafilaria bovicola en Roumanie. (Report on haemorrhagic parafilariosis of bovines. Parafilaria bovicola in Rumania). Ann. Parasitol. hum. comp. 1949;24:54–59. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Nevill EM. Preliminary report on the transmission of Parafilaria bovicola in South Africa. Onderstepoort J. vet. Res. 1975;42:41–48. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Niilo L. Bovine hemorrhagic filariasis in cattle imported into Canada. Can. vet. J. 1968;9:132–137. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Nilsson NG. Parafilaria bovicola – rapport från en arbetsgrupp. (Parafilaria bovicola – report from a working group). Sv. Vet.tidn. 1978;30:785–787. [Google Scholar]
  16. Ortlepp RJ. Parafilaria bassoni spec. nov. from the eyes of springbuck (Antidorcas marsupialis). Onderstepoort J. vet. Res. 1962;29:165–168. [Google Scholar]
  17. Roy EA, Beveridge I. Abnormal spicule development in a laboratory strain of Trichostrongylus vitrinus. J. Helminthol. 1997;71:359–361. doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00016205. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Ruchliadev DP. (A new filaria from the hypodermic tissue of Crimean deer; in Russian). DAN S.S.S.R. 1947;55:565–567. [Google Scholar]
  19. Soulsby EJL: Textbook of Veterinary Clinical Parasitology Volume I. Helminths. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, U. K., 1965, 1120 pp.
  20. Sundquist B, Bech-Nielsen S, Zakrisson G. Characterization and purification of Parafilaria bovicola antigens by chromatofocusing to enhance specificity in serodiagnosis. Vet. Parasitol. 1989;33:309–318. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(89)90140-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Sundquist B, Zakrisson G, Bech-Nielsen S, Bianco AE. Preparation and evaluation of the specificity of Parafilaria bovicola antigen for detection of specific antibodies by ELISA. Vet. Parasitol. 1988;28:223–235. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(88)90110-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Torgerson PR, Doherty L, Healy AM. Bovine haemorrhagic parafilariosis in an imported Charolais bull. Irish vet. J. 1998;51:27–29. [Google Scholar]
  23. Tubangui MS. Nematodes in the collection of the Philippine Bureau of Science, II: Filariodea. Philipp. J. Sci. 1934;55:115–122. [Google Scholar]
  24. Webster WA, Wilkins DB. The recovery of Parafilaria bovicola Tubangui, 1934 from an imported Charolais bull. Can. vet. J. 1970;11:13–14. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Yorke W, Maplestone PA: The nematodes of vertebrates. J. A. Churchill, London, U. K. 1926, xi + 536 pp.

Articles from Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica are provided here courtesy of BMC

RESOURCES