Table 2.
Discounted value set | Undiscounted value set | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Craig and Rand [7] | Pickard et al. [8] | |||
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |
Demographic variables | ||||
Female/other | − 0.11 | 0.12 | − 0.06 | 0.09 |
Age adjusted | − 0.69*** | − 0.38* | − 0.59*** | − 0.31* |
Age adjusted squared | − 0.28 | − 0.17 | − 0.12 | − 0.03 |
Black | − 0.24 | − 0.17 | − 0.29** | − 0.21 |
Asian/other | − 0.29 | 0.14 | − 0.29* | 0.06 |
Hispanic | − 0.11 | − 0.10 | − 0.01 | 0.03 |
Health/risk variables | ||||
At high risk | 0.66*** | 0.55*** | ||
Clinical COVID-19 | 0.20 | 0.26 | ||
Fever | 0.74*** | 0.61*** | ||
Cough | 0.18 | 0.13 | ||
One or more symptoms | 0.84*** | 0.79*** | ||
Constant term | − 2.81*** | − 3.77*** | − 1.65*** | − 2.47*** |
QALY quality-adjusted life-year
Coefficients are reported in changes in ln QALY losses; the negative values on the coefficients (female, Hispanic) would correspond to higher QALYs; age adjusted = (age − 45)/45
*p < 0.10; **p < 0.05; ***p <0.01