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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 6.
Published in final edited form as: Heart. 2018 May 2;104(22):1859–1863. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-312934

Table 1.

Calculation of the reporting Odds-Ratios (ROR).

Reports with the suspected ADR:
i.e LQT or TdP or Ventricular arrhythmias
Reports without the suspected ADR
Reports with suspected drugs (exposed: SERMs) A B
Reports with control drugs (non-exposed: AIs) C D

A: Number of reports of drug-induced arrhythmias (LQT or TdP or ventricular arrhythmias) associated with given drugs (SERMs).

B: Number of reports of other adverse drug reactions associated with given drugs (SERMs).

C: Number of reports of drug-induced arrhythmias associated with control drugs (AIs).

D: Number of reports of other adverse drug reactions associated with control drugs (AIs).

ROR = (A/C)/(B/D) = AD/BC. (1)

Abbreviations: ADR, adverse drug reaction; AIs, aromatase inhibitors; LQT, long QT; SERMs, selective estrogen receptor modulators; TdP, Torsade-de-pointes