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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Laryngoscope. 2020 Sep 3;131(3):E738–E743. doi: 10.1002/lary.29072

Table 2.

Questions and answers regarding current evaluation of residency applicants and how the transition to pass/fail USMLE Step 1 will impact future application cycles.

Currently, what are your program’s Most heavily weighted metric for offering interviews?
USMLE Step 1 113 (44.0%)
Elective rotation at your institution 34 (13.2%)
Grades in core clerkships 30 (11.7%)
Letters of recommendation 30 (11.7%)
Research experience 11 (4.3%)
Currently, what are your program’s 2nd most heavily weighted metric for offering interviews?
Letters of recommendation 57 (22.2%)
Grades in core clerkships 56 (21.8%)
Research experience 29 (11.3%)
USMLE Step 1 21 (8.2%)
AOA and other awards 19 (7.4%)
Currently, what are your program’s 3rd most heavily weighted metric for offering interviews?
Letters of recommendation 51 (19.8%)
Research experience 43 (16.7%)
Grades in core clerkships 31 (12.1%)
Elective rotation at your institution 29 (11.3%)
USMLE Step 1 17 (6.6%)
After transitioning to Pass/Fail USMLE Step 1, what other academic cutoffs do you think your program will likely use for screening applicants? (Multiple answers were allowed)
USMLE Step 2 CK 129 (50.2%)
Number of Honors 148 (57.6%)
AOA status 130 (50.6%)
None 56 (21.8%)
Other
 Research
 Letter of recommendation
 MSPE/Class rank
 School prestige
74 (28.8%)
26 (10.1%)
10 (3.9%)

7 (2.7%)
6 (2.3%)
After transitioning to Pass/Fail USMLE Step 1, which metric do you think will have the highest increase in weight when considering residency applications?
USMLE Step 2 CK 120 (46.7%)
Elective rotation at your institution 34 (13.2%)
Grades in core clerkships 29 (11.3%)
Letters of recommendation 23 (8.9%)
Reputation of medical school 18 (7.0%)
MSPE 8 (3.1%)
After transitioning to Pass/Fail USMLE Step 1, which metric do you think will have the 2nd greatest increase in weight when considering residency applications?
Grades in core clerkships 79 (30.7%)
Letters of recommendation 44 (17.1%)
USMLE Step 2 CK 30 (11.7%)
Research experience 24 (9.3%)
AOA and other awards 21 (7.8%)
Elective rotation at your institution 20 (7.8%)

CK: Clinical knowledge; AOA: Alpha omega alpha; MSPE: Medical student performance evaluation