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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
The 2-dimensional chemical structure of glycocholic acid (GCA) (PubChem identifier: 10140) and phenoxymethylpenicillin (Pen V) (PubChem identifier: 6869). The amide bonds hydrolysed by either bile salt hydrolase (BSH) or penicillin V acylase (PVA) are annotated by the green arrow.