Growth in mouse serum elicits increased capsule thickness and cell body diameter in the pdr802 mutant. (A) Light micrographs of the indicated strains after growth in mouse serum (at 37°C, 5% CO2) for 24 h and negative staining with India ink to visualize the capsule. All images are to the same scale; bar, 5 μm. (B) Mean and SD of capsule thickness, assessed by measuring at least 50 cells per strain with ImageJ. (C) Cells grown as described for panel A were plated on YPD to assess CFU. Mean and SD of the fold change compared to 0 h are shown. (D) Mean and SD of cell body diameter, measured as for panel B. ***, P < 0.001, and ****, P < 0.0001, compared to KN99α by one-way ANOVA with a post hoc Dunnett test.