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. 1995 Sep 1;36(3):299–318. doi: 10.1186/BF03547676

A Checklist of Metazoan Parasites from Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

K Buchmann 1,✉, A Uldal 1, H C K Lyholt 1
PMCID: PMC8095422  PMID: 7502947

Abstract

An extensive literature survey on metazoan parasites from rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss has been conducted. The taxa Monogenea, Cestoda, Digenea, Nematoda, Acanthocephala, Crustacea and Hirudinea are covered. A total of 169 taxonomic entities are recorded in rainbow trout worldwide although few of these may prove synonyms in future analyses of the parasite specimens. These records include Monogenea (15), Cestoda (27), Digenea (37), Nematoda (39), Acanthocephala (23), Crustacea (17), Mollusca (6) and Hirudinea (5). The large number of parasites in this salmonid reflects its cosmopolitan distribution.

Keywords: helminths, Monogenea, Digenea, Cestoda, Acanthocephala, Nematoda, Hirudinea, Crustacea, Mollusca

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Danish Agricultural and Veterinary Research Council and is a part of the programme on Disease prevention, genetics and nutrition in rainbow trout production. The authors are indebted to Mr. Per J0rgensen and Mr. Poul Hansen who translated Russian texts.

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