Skip to main content
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica logoLink to Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
. 1993 Jun 1;34(2):145–149. doi: 10.1186/BF03548203

Isolation of Listeria monocytogenes from Goat Cheese Associated with a Case of Listeriosis in Goat

I Eilertz 1, M-L Danielsson-Tham 1, K-E Hammarberg 1, M W Reeves 1, J Rocourt 1, H P R Seeliger 1, B Swaminathan 1, W Tham 1,
PMCID: PMC8112485  PMID: 8266892

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes was isolated from the brain of a goat, which was euthanized due to listeriosis. A few weeks later a similar subtype of L. monocytogenes was isolated from an on-farm manufactured fresh cheese which did not contain any milk from the goat which had suffered from listeriosis. A similar subtype was also found on 1 of the shelves in the refrigerator where cheeses were stored. Prior to the onset of listeriosis, 1 fresh cheese had been made of milk from the actual goat, which may have excreted L. monocytogenes in her milk. Thus, the cheese made of this milk may have contaminated the shelves in the refrigerator which then has served as a Listeria reservoir for new cheeses during several weeks.

Keywords: contamination, dairy

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (728.4 KB).

Acknowledgments

The financial support provided by the Swedish Council for Forestry and Agricultural Research is gratefully acknowledged.

References

  1. Altwegg M, Alltwegg-Bissig R, Demarta A, Peduzzi R, Reeves MW, Swaminathan B. Comparison of four typing methods for Aeromonas species. J. diarrhoeal. Dis. Res. 1988;6:88–94. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Beckers HJ, Soentoro PSS, Delfgou-van Asch EHM. The occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in soft cheeses and raw milk and its resistance to heat. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 1987;4:249–256. doi: 10.1016/0168-1605(87)90041-9. [DOI] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bille J, Glauser M-P. Bulletin des Bundesamtes für Gesundheitswesen /Bulletin de l’Office fédéral de la santé publique. 1988. Listeriose-Situation in der Schweiz (Listeriosis in Switzerland) pp. 28–29. [Google Scholar]
  4. Farber JM, Sanders GW, Malcolm SA. The presence of Listeria spp. in raw milk in Ontario. Can. J. Microbiol. 1988;34:95–100. doi: 10.1139/m88-020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. James SM, Fannin SL, Agee BA, Hall B, Parker E, Vogt J, Rung G, Williams J, Lieb L, Salminen C, Prendergast T, Werner SB, Chin J. Listeriosis outbreak associated with Mexican-style cheese. MMWR. 1985;34:357–359. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Liewen MB, Plautz MW. Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in raw milk in Nebraska. J Food Prot. 1988;51:840–841. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X-51.11.840. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Linnan MJ, Mascola L, Dong L X, Goulet V, May S, Salminen C, Hird DW, Yonekura LM, Hayes P, Weaver R, Audurier A, Plikaytis BD, Fannin SL, Kleks A, Broome CV. Epidemic listeriosis associated with Mexican-style cheese. N. Engl. J. Med. 1988;319:823–828. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198809293191303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lovett J, Francis DW, Hunt JM. Listeria monocytogenes in raw milk - Detection, incidence and pathogenicity. J. Food Prot. 1987;50:188–192. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X-50.3.188. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. McLauchlin J, Melody H, Greenwood H, Pini PN. The occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in cheese from a manufacturer associated with a case of listeriosis. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 1990;10:255–262. doi: 10.1016/0168-1605(90)90073-E. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Rocourt J, Audurier A, Courtieu AL, Durst J, Ortel S, Schrettenbrunner A, Taylor AG. A multi-centre study on the phage typing of Listeria monocytogenes. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Mikrobiol. Hyg. [A] 1985;259:489–497. doi: 10.1016/s0176-6724(85)80081-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Seeliger HPR, Höhne K. Serotyping of Listeria monocytogenes and related species. In: Bergan T, Norris J, editors. Methods in Microbiology. New York: Academic Press; 1979. pp. 33–46. [Google Scholar]
  12. Seeliger HPR, Jones D. Section 14: Genus Listeria. Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 1986;2:1235–1245. [Google Scholar]
  13. Selander RK, Caugant DA, Ochman H, Musser JM, Gilmour MN, Whittam TS. Methods of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for bacterial population genetics and systematics. Appl. environ. Microbiol. 1986;51:873–884. doi: 10.1128/AEM.51.5.873-884.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica are provided here courtesy of BMC

RESOURCES