Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2021 Jan 28;116(7):1689–1699. doi: 10.1111/add.15334

Table 2.

Individual-level, phenotypic associations between drinking and learning and memory in RAVLT.

Measure Unadjusted Adjusted for Effects of IQ
Estimate 95% CI t-statistic p-value Estimate 95% CI t-statistic p-value
Overall Learning −0.381 [−0.544— −0.219] 4.60 <.001 −0.293 [−0.443— −0.144] 3.84 <.001
Learning Over Trials −0.160 [−0.278— −0.042] 2.66 .008 −0.148 [−0.265— −0.030] 2.45 .014
Trial 5 Total −0.094 [−0.133— −0.054] 4.60 <.001 −0.079 [−0.117— −0.041] 4.05 <.001
Trial 1 Total −0.044 [−0.074— −0.015] 2.93 .003 −0.029 [−0.057— −0.002] 2.07 .039
Trial B Total −0.077 [−0.112— −0.042] 4.29 <.001 −0.061 [−0.093— −0.028] 3.64 <.001
Trial B--Trial 1 −0.032 [−0.067— 0.002] 1.84 .067 −0.031 [−0.066— 0.003] 1.77 .077
Immediate Retention −0.010 [−0.043— 0.023] 0.60 .550 −0.010 [−0.043— 0.023] 0.01 .991
Delayed Retention 0.004 [−0.034— 0.042] 0.22 .823 0.015 [−0.024— 0.053] 0.74 .457

Note: Estimate is the parameter estimate and 95% CI the 95% confidence interval around this estimate, obtained by means of the cluster-robust sandwich estimator of standard errors in svyglm. All parameter estimates are adjusted for any effects of age cohort, sex and zygosity. Estimates in the right-hand columns have been adjusted for effects of IQ measured at age 11.