Table 2.
Total cohort | ICU COVID-19 patients (n = 52) | Non-ICU COVID-19 patients (n = 47) | |
---|---|---|---|
Blood cultures collected | 87 (87.9%) | 51 (98.1%) | 36 (76.6%) |
Blood cultures positive | 19 (19.2%) | 17 (32.7%) | 2 (4.3%) |
Contamination only | 3 (3%) | 2 (3.8%) | 1 (2.1%) |
Bronchoscopy performed | 44 (44.4%) | 41 (78.8%) | 3 (6.4%) |
Positive result BAL or TS | 15 (15.2%) | 15 (28.8%) | 0 |
L. pneumophila + S. pneumoniae urinary test performed; positive rate | 74 (74.7%); 0 | 45 (86.5%); 0 | 29 (61.7%); 0 |
Clinically relevant bacterial pathogens in BAL/TS | Haemophilus influenzae (n = 4), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 2), Klebsiella pneumoniae (n = 4), Acinetobacter baumannii (n = 1), Staphylococcus aureus (n = 3), Escherichia coli (n = 5), Enterobacter cloacae (n = 1), Serratia marcescens (n = 1), Aspergillus fumigatus (n = 1) | ||
Clinically relevant bacterial pathogens in BC | Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 1), Klebsiella pneumoniae (n = 1), Escherichia coli (n = 3), Staphylococcus epidermidis (n = 5), Staph. hominis (n = 1), Enterococcus faecium (n = 1), Candida albicans (n = 3), Candida glabrata (n = 1) | ||
Clinically relevant bacterial pathogens in urine | Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 2), Klebsiella pneumoniae (n = 1), Escherichia coli (n = 1) |
Data are presented as absolute numbers and relative frequencies (n(%))
BAL broncho alveolar lavage; TS tracheal secret; BC blood culture