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The British Journal of General Practice logoLink to The British Journal of General Practice
letter
. 2021 May 28;71(707):254. doi: 10.3399/bjgp21X715925

Remote by default general practice: must we, should we, dare we?

Bilal Salman 1, Sarah Hillman 2, Helen Atherton 3, Jeremy Dale 4
PMCID: PMC8163481  PMID: 34045262

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Greenhalgh and Rosen1 discuss the opportunities of remote consultation in general practice. They suggest caution before adopting a ‘remote by default’ strategy2 and highlight the lack of good-quality research to support a full switch to remote consultation.3,4

In addition to the concerns raised by their editorial, it is important to consider the extent to which vocational training needs to change in order to prepare the future general practice workforce for effective remote consultation. Key recommendations from the Topol review5 related to the need for a digital-ready workforce, but current GP training is still based on the premise that most consultations occur face-to-face, with little emphasis on developing phone or video consultation skills.

With support from Health Education England (HEE), we recently surveyed GP trainees in the West Midlands who had been working in general practice during the first wave of COVID-19 to understand how they had been affected by the shift to remote consultation. Fifty-two (out of an estimated 300) trainees responded. Of these, 76% reported remote consultation had become a key component of their work, but only 9% felt confident when undertaking such consultations. They reported a lack of formal training in remote consultation and 78% felt the changed working patterns had affected their physical health and 94% their emotional/mental wellbeing — with ‘stress’, ‘anxiety’, and ‘uncertainty about the future’ reflected in a number of free-text comments.

While remote consultation is here to stay in one form or another, if we are to train (and retain) capable and competent future GPs, there is an urgent need to review training curricula and programmes to ensure that the right skills development, support, resource, and assessments are available to meet the needs of current and future GP trainees. Our research group is undertaking further research to explore and understand in more detail the training needs of GP trainees relating to remote consultation and how these could be met as part of vocational training programmes.

REFERENCES

  • 1.Greenhalgh T, Rosen R. Remote by default general practice: must we, should we, dare we? Br J Gen Pract. doi: 10.3399/bjgp21X715313. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  • 2.Hancock M. The future of healthcare. London: Department of Health and Social Care; 2020. [Speech, 30 July]. https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/the-future-of-healthcare (accessed 11 May 2020). [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Newbould J, Ball S, Abel G, et al. A ‘telephone first’ approach to demand management in English general practice: a multimethod evaluation. Health Services Delivery Res. 2019 doi: 10.3310/hsdr07170. [DOI] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.Campbell JL, Fletcher E, Britten N, et al. Telephone triage for management of same-day consultation requests in general practice (the ESTEEM trial): a cluster-randomised controlled trial and cost-consequence analysis. Lancet. 2014;384(9957):1859–1868. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61058-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 5.Topol E. The Topol review Preparing the healthcare workforce to deliver the digital future: an independent report on behalf of the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. 2019 https://topol.hee.nhs.uk/wp-content/uploads/HEE-Topol-Review-2019.pdf (accessed 11 May 2021). [Google Scholar]

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