Correction to: Health Res Policy Sys (2021) 19:77 http://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-021–00730-0
It was highlighted that the original article [1] contained some typesetting errors in Table 1. Namely onn the row for "Medicaid $ per enrollee," there is an incorrect value (5,1205,120). That value should be 5,120 and in the Republican row there was an extra mention of value "34 (35.4)". This Correction article shows the correct table. The original article has been updated.
Table 1.
Demographic variables and primary care access by Affordable Care Act Medicaid expansion status, 2012–2015
Demographic Variablesa | NMEb States | MEc States | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Access to Care (n, %) | |||
Preventable Hospitalizations | 1,096,631 (52.1) | 1,006,483 (47.9) | 0.2670 |
State Population | 6,127,025 | 6,191,002 | 0.8776 |
18–64 years old | |||
Race (%) | |||
Minorities | 41.7 | 38.9 | 0.9457 |
Education (%) | |||
High School Graduate | 87.3 | 86.1 | 0.0676 |
Bachelor’s Degree | 27.4 | 30.2 | 0.0194 |
Income ($) | |||
MHI | 49,006 | 56,240 | 0.0005 |
Per Capita Income | 26,381 | 29,865 | 0.0194 |
Poverty (%) | |||
Below FPL | 15.3 | 15.6 | 0.1704 |
Income < 10 k | 7.2 | 7.6 | 0.2244 |
Food Stamps | 14.0 | 13.5 | 0.2546 |
Unemployment | 7.0 | 7.2 | 0.2595 |
Health care delivery characteristics | |||
Physician fee index ($)d | 0.60 | 0.58 | 0.8029 |
Medicaid $ per enrollee ($)e | 3,336 | 5,120 | < 0.0001 |
Income Eligibility, FPL (%)fIncome Eligibility, FPL (%)f | 80.6 | 124.1 | < 0.0001 |
Governor Political Affiliation | |||
Democratic | 0 (0.0) | 27 (100.0) | < 0.0001 |
Republican | 62 (64.6) | 34 (35.4) | |
Control of State Legislature | |||
Democratic | 0 (0.0) | 45 (100.0) | < 0.0001 |
Republican | 62 (79.5) | 16 (20.5) |
aT-test for continuous variables and chi-square test for categorical variables
bNME: Non-Medicaid expansion states include South Carolina, Wisconsin, Georgia, and Florida
cME: Medicaid expansion states include Arizona, Kentucky, New Jersey, and New York
dMedicaid-to-Medicare Fee Index
eMedicaid spending per enrollee
fAverage of pre- and post- ACA FPL Medicaid Income Eligibility Limits for parents of dependent children (in a family of three)
Footnotes
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Contributor Information
Elizabeth A. Brown, Email: brownea@musc.edu
Brandi M. White, Email: brandi.white50@uky.edu
Walter J. Jones, Email: jonesw@musc.edu
Mulugeta Gebregziabher, Email: gebregz@musc.edu.
Kit N. Simpson, Email: simpsonk@musc.edu
Reference
- 1.Brown EA, White BM, Jones WJ, Gebregziabher M, Simpson KN. Measuring the impact of the Afordable Care Act Medicaid expansion on access to primary care using an interrupted time series approach. Health Res Policy Sys. 2021;19:77. doi: 10.1186/s12961-021-00730-0. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]