Figure 5. GEP44 attenuates fentanyl seeking in rats.
Rats were pretreated with vehicle or GEP44 prior to fentanyl and cue-primed reinstatement test sessions. Total active lever responses (A) and total number of infusions (B) were attenuated in rats pretreated with 0.3 and 2.4 nmol/kg GEP44 versus vehicle (n=13/treatment; *p<0.05, Bonferroni). (C) GEP44 did not affect 24-hour kaolin intake in rats during abstinence (n=13/treatment). (D) Cumulative chow intake was significantly decreased in rats pretreated with 2.4 nmol/kg GEP44 compared to vehicle-treated controls (n=13/treatment, *p<0.05, Bonferroni). Water intake (E) and body weight (F) were not altered in fentanyl-experienced rats (n=13/treatment) pretreated with GEP44 during abstinence.