Skip to main content
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica logoLink to Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
. 1983 Sep 1;24(3):287–294. doi: 10.1186/BF03546732

Plasma Levels of Progesterone and Oestradiol-17 β in Reindeer (Rangifer Tarandus Tarandus) During Pregnancy

Plasma konsentrasjoner av progesteron og østradiol-17β hos reinsdyr (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) under drektighet

A K Blom 1,2,, Ø V Sjaastad 1,2, E Jacobsen 1,2
PMCID: PMC8291247  PMID: 6660164

Abstract

The plasma concentrations of progesterone and oestradiol-17p during pregnancy and the first 20 days after parturition were estimated in reindeer. The concentration of progesterone in the period 75–25 days prior to parturition was significantly higher than in the period 200– 75 days prior to parturition (P < 0.001). During the last 25 days before parturition the concentration decreased significantly. The concentration of oestradiol-17β was in most cases below 70 pg/ml until 50 days prior to parturition. During the last 25 days of pregnancy there was a significant increase in oestradiol-17β and the ratio progesterone/ oestradiol-17β was markedly lower than in the period 75–25 days before calving.

Key words: reindeer, gestation, plasma, progesterone, oestradiol-17β

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (819.4 KB).

References

  1. Austad R, Lunde A, Sjaastad ØV. Peripheral plasma levels of oestradiol-17β and progesterone in the bitch during oestrous cycle, in normal pregnancy and after dexamethasone treatment. J. Reprod. Fert. 1976;46:129–136. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0460129. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bassett JM, Oxborrow TJ, Smith ID, Thorburn GD. The concentration of progesterone in the peripheral plasma of the pregnant ewe. J. En doer. 1969;45:449–457. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0450449. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bedford, C. A., J. R. G. Challis, F. A. Harrison & R. B. Heap: The role of oestrogens and progesterone in the onset of parturition in various species. J. Reprod. Fert. 1972, Suppl. 16, 1–23. [PubMed]
  4. Donaldson LE, Bassett JM, Thorburn GD. Peripheral plasma progesterone concentration of cows during puberty, oestrous cycles, pregnancy and lactation, and the effects of undernutrition or exogenous oxytocin on progesterone concentration. J. Endocr. 1970;48:590–614. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0480599. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Fylling P. The effect of pregnancy, ovariectomy and parturition on plasma progesterone levels in sheep. Acta endocr. 1970;65:273–283. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0650273. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Illingworth DV, Heap RB, Perry JS. Changes in the metabolic clearance of progesterone in the guinea-pig. J. Endocr. 1970;48:409–417. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0480409. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Jacobsen, E. & S. Skjenneberg: Fors0k med ulike fôrblandinger til rein. (Experiments with different feeds in reindeer). Meldinger fra Norges Landbrukshøgskole 1979, 58, No. 34.
  8. Johansson EDB. Progesterone levels in peripheral plasma during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle measured by a rapid competitive protein binding tehcnique. Acta endocr. 1969;61:592–606. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0610592. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kelly RW, McNatty KP, Moore GH, Ross D, Gibb M. Plasma concentrations of LH, prolactin, oestnadiol and progesterone in female red deer (Gervus elaphus) during pregnancy. J. Reprod. Fert. 1982;64:475–483. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0640475. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Leader-Williams N, Rosser AM. Ovarian characteristics and reproductive performance of reindeer, Rangifer tarandus. J. Re-prod. Fert. 1983;67:247–256. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0670247. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Plotka ED, Seal US, Verme LJ, Ozoga JJ. Reproductive steroids in white-tailed deer. IV. Origin of progesterone during pregnancy. Biol. Reprod. 1982;26:258–262. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod26.2.258. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Thorburn GD, Schneider W. The progesterone concentration in the plasma of the goat during the oestrous cycle and pregnancy. J. Endocr. 1972;52:23–36. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0520023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica are provided here courtesy of BMC

RESOURCES