Samir Gupta
Samir Gupta
1University Hospital of North Tees, Hardwick Road, Stockton-On-Tees, TS19 8PE UK
1,✉,
Edmund Juszczak
Edmund Juszczak
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
3Nottingham Clinical Trials Unit, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, University Park Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD UK
2,3,
Pollyanna Hardy
Pollyanna Hardy
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
4Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT UK
2,4,
Nimish Subhedar
Nimish Subhedar
5Liverpool Women’s NHS Foundation Trust, Crown Street, Liverpool, L8 7SS UK
5,
Jonathan Wyllie
Jonathan Wyllie
6South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW UK
6,
Wilf Kelsall
Wilf Kelsall
7NICU, Rosie Hospital, Cambridge University Hospital Foundation Trust, Cambridge, CB2 2QQ UK
7,
Sunil Sinha
Sunil Sinha
6South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW UK
6,
Sam Johnson
Sam Johnson
8Department of Health Science, The University of Leicester, University Road, George Davies Centre, Leicester, LE1 7RH UK
8,
Tracy Roberts
Tracy Roberts
4Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT UK
4,
Elisabeth Hutchison
Elisabeth Hutchison
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
Justine Pepperell
Justine Pepperell
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
Louise Linsell
Louise Linsell
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
Jennifer L Bell
Jennifer L Bell
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
Kayleigh Stanbury
Kayleigh Stanbury
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
Marketa Laube
Marketa Laube
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
Clare Edwards
Clare Edwards
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
2,
David Field
David Field
8Department of Health Science, The University of Leicester, University Road, George Davies Centre, Leicester, LE1 7RH UK
8;
on behalf of the ‘The Baby-OSCAR Collaborative Group’
1University Hospital of North Tees, Hardwick Road, Stockton-On-Tees, TS19 8PE UK
2National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit (NPEU) Clinical Trials Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Old Road, Campus, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK
3Nottingham Clinical Trials Unit, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, University Park Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD UK
4Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT UK
5Liverpool Women’s NHS Foundation Trust, Crown Street, Liverpool, L8 7SS UK
6South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW UK
7NICU, Rosie Hospital, Cambridge University Hospital Foundation Trust, Cambridge, CB2 2QQ UK
8Department of Health Science, The University of Leicester, University Road, George Davies Centre, Leicester, LE1 7RH UK
© The Author(s) 2021
Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.