TABLE 1.
Demographic and Trauma Characteristics by Treatment Completion Group
| Study Group (N = 7,137) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristics | Total (N = 7,137) | Treatment Noncompleters (N = 4,029) | Treatment Completers (N = 3,108) |
| Agea,*, mean (SD) | 11.0 (4.4) | 10.9 (4.4) | 11.1 (4.4) |
| Malesb,c N (%) | 3,270 (45.8) | 1,842 (45.7) | 1,428 (46.0) |
| Race/ethnicityb, N (%) | |||
| White | 2,775 (38.9) | 1,559 (38.7) | 1,216 (39.1) |
| Black | 1,402 (19.6) | 856 (21.3) | 546 (17.6) |
| Hispanic | 2,601 (36.4) | 1,399 (34.7) | 1,202 (38.7) |
| Other | 227 (3.18) | 137 (3.40) | 90 (2.90) |
| Unknown/missing | 132 (1.85) | 78 (1.94) | 54 (1.74) |
| Number of trauma typesb,*, N (%) | |||
| Mean (SD); median | 3.6 (2.6); 3 | 3.6 (2.7); 3 | 3.6 (2.6); 3 |
| None | 106 (1.49) | 64 (1.59) | 42 (1.35) |
| Fewer than 4 | 3,209 (45.0) | 1,757 (43.6) | 1,452 (46.7) |
| 4 or more total types | 3,268 (45.8) | 1,853 (46.0) | 1,415 (45.5) |
| Unknown/missing | 554 (7.76) | 355 (8.81) | 199 (6.40) |
| Trauma Typeb,d | |||
| Domestic violence | 3,469 (48.6) | 1,969 (48.9) | 1,500 (48.3) |
| Impaired caregiver | 3,357 (47.0) | 1,864 (46.3) | 1,493 (48.0) |
| Community violence* | 2,823 (39.6) | 1,655 (41.1) | 1,168 (37.6) |
| Psychological maltreatment* | 2,651 (37.1) | 1,558 (38.7) | 1,093 (35.2) |
| Physical maltreatment/abuse** | 2,166 (30.4) | 1,294 (32.1) | 872 (28.1) |
| Neglect *** | 1,802 (25.3) | 1,095 (27.2) | 707 (22.8) |
| Sexual maltreatment/abuse** | 1,633 (22.9) | 1,022 (25.4) | 611 (19.7) |
| War/Terrorism/Political violence inside the U.S. | 1,321 (18.5) | 657 (16.3) | 664 (21.4) |
| Sexual assault/rape* | 1,080 (15.1) | 642 (15.9) | 438 (14.1) |
| War/terrorism/political violence outside U.S. | 958 (13.4) | 485 (12.0) | 473 (15.2) |
| Kidnapping | 880 (12.3) | 429 (10.7) | 451 (14.5) |
| Physical assault* | 831 (11.6) | 466 (11.6) | 365 (11.7) |
| Natural disaster | 695 (9.74) | 360 (8.94) | 335 (10.8) |
| Traumatic loss or bereavement | 550 (7.71) | 248 (6.16) | 302 (9.72) |
| School violence | 461 (6.46) | 238 (5.91) | 223 (7.18) |
| Forced displacement | 181 (2.54) | 97 (2.41) | 84 (2.70) |
| Extreme interpersonal violence | 159 (2.23) | 88 (2.18) | 71 (2.28) |
| Serious injury/accident | 100 (1.40) | 43 (1.07) | 57 (1.83) |
| Illness/medical trauma | 61 (0.85) | 35 (0.87) | 26 (0.84) |
a
Random-effects model was used.
b
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test was used.
c
One subject with missing gender.
d
Includes confirmed and suspected trauma.
*
p < .05
**
p < .001
***
p < .0001.