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. 2021 Jul 30;13(8):2644. doi: 10.3390/nu13082644

Table 4.

EI, EE components, and WDED variables of the participants during rest days.

Total Normal (n = 5) Suppressed (n = 5) p Value
 EI (kcal/day) 3284 ± 803 3772 ± 463 2796 ± 800 0.046 *
 DIT (kcal/day) 335 ± 85 378 ± 47 292 ± 96 0.111
 Net EEE (kcal/day) 291 ± 292 345 ± 279 238 ± 327 0.666
 EPOC (kcal/day) 26 ± 26 31 ± 24 21 ± 29 0.666
 Net NEAT (kcal/day) 609 ± 138 658 ± 142 560 ± 128 0.286
 REEh (kcal/day) 995 ± 172 1094 ± 156 895 ± 131 0.061
 SEE (kcal/day) 598 ± 61 564 ± 46 632 ± 59 0.076
 TEE (kcal/day) 2855 ± 398 3071 ± 268 2639 ± 410 0.084
 24-h EB (kcal) 429 ± 693 701 ± 602 157 ± 730 0.234
 24-h EA (kcal/kg FFM) 50.1 ± 16.0 58.8 ± 13.3 41.5 ± 14.5 0.075
 WDEB < 0 kcal (h/day) 17.8 ± 4.1 17.6 ± 3.6 18.0 ± 4.9 0.888
 WDEB < −400 kcal (h/day) 9.8 ± 3.0 9.8 ± 2.8 9.8 ± 3.6 1.000
 Largest hourly deficit (kcal) −986 ± 239 −1021 ± 231 −951 ± 269 0.668

Note. EI = energy intake, DIT = diet induced thermogenesis, EEE = exercise energy expenditure, EPOC = excess post-exercise oxygen consumption, NEAT = non-exercise activity thermogenesis, REEh = hourly resting energy expenditure, SEE = sleeping energy expenditure, EB = energy balance, EA = energy availability, WDEB = within-day energy balance; data are presented as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05. significant between-group difference.