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. 2021 Aug 18;9(8):190. doi: 10.3390/toxics9080190

Table 1.

Macroinvertebrates found in the holdfast and blades of Macrocystis pyrifera and their respective abundances, for algae exposed to a mixture of contaminants and the control group (without toxic exposure). * Indicate species that feed on M. pyrifera.

Phylum/Class Taxa Treatments
Control Cd + PAHs Cu +PAHs
Holdfast Blades Holdfast Blades Holdfast Blades
Arthropoda
Malacostraca Aora typical * 77 9 7 1 10 3
Sunamphitoe femorata * - 4 - 1 - 1
Pilumnoides perlatus - 1 - 1 - -
Taliepus dentatus * 4 7 3 2 2 1
Erichthonius sp. 2 - 1 - - -
Amphipoda sp.1 - - - 2 - 2
Amphipoda sp.2 - 3 - - - -
Amphipoda sp.3 - 2 - - - -
Annelida
Polychaeta Platynereis australis 6 3 6 1 5 2
Pseudonereis sp. 1 - - - - -
Phyllodocidae - - - 2 - -
Terebellidae 1 - 3 - 2 -
Mollusca
Gastropoda Eatoniella sp.* 1 - - - - -
Bryozoa
Gymnolaemata Membranipora
membranacea
- 42 - 12 - 22
Foraminifera Foraminifera - - - - - 1
Total individuals 92 71 20 22 19 32
Total identities 7 8 5 8 4 7