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. 2021 Sep 17;9(9):1981. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9091981

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Temporal changes in microbial metabolic activity markers (acetate, propionate, butyrate, lactate, and pH) for three different healthy adult donors (donor A, donor B, donor C) during 48 h fecal batch incubations for the ‘no substrate control’ (black) and upon treatment with baobab fruit pulp powder (right) (AF). Temporal profiles of reference conditions indicate absolute values while profiles of treatments with baobab fruit pulp powder represent changes as compared to the reference conditions.