Skip to main content
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica logoLink to Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica
. 1973 Dec 1;14(5):651–656. doi: 10.1186/BF03547393

Determination of Thyroglobulin Antibodies in Obese Strain Chicken Sera Using Chromic Chloride as a Coupling Reagent

Bestämmandet av immunkroppar mot thyroglobulin i sera från höns av Obese-stam med användning av kromklorid som kopplingsagens

D Sharma 1,2, J Tuomi 1,2,
PMCID: PMC8559832  PMID: 4797893

Abstract

Chromic chloride was used for the coupling of chicken thyroid extract on human and chicken erythrocytes. With the coated cells thyroglobulin antibodies were determined in Obese Strain chicken sera. Ultracentrifugation of the sera prior to testing could be omitted. The method is more sensitive, less antigen requiring and less time-consuming than the previous tanned agglutination test.

Keywords: autoimmunity, thyroiditis, chicken, passive hemagglutination, chromic chloride coupling

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (598.0 KB).

References

  1. Aho K, Virkola P, Heinonen O P. Determination of thyroglobulin antibodies using chromic chloride as a coupling reagent. Evaluation of the test and characterization of antibodies in an adult population. Acta endocr. (Kbh.) 1971;68:196–202. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0680196. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cole R K, Kite J H, Jr., Witebsky E. Hereditary autoimmune thyroiditis in the fowl. Science. 1968;160:1357–1358. doi: 10.1126/science.160.3834.1357. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Jandl J H, Simmons R L. The agglutination and sensitization of red cells by metallic cations. Interaction between multivalent metals and the red cell membrane. Brit. J. Haemat. 1957;3:19–37. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1957.tb05768.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Janković B D, Mitrović K. Experimental allergic thyroiditis in the chicken. Nature (Lond.) 1963;200:186–187. doi: 10.1038/200186a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Wick, G., E. Witebsky, J. H. Kite Jr. & E. H. Beutner: Immunofluorescent studies of thyroid autoantibodies in chickens of the Obese Strain. Clin. exp. Immunol. 1970, 7, 173–185. [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  6. Witebsky E, Kite J H, Jr., Wick G, Cole R K. Spontaneous thyroiditis in the Obese Strain of chickens. I. Demonstration of circulating autoantibodies. J. Immunol. 1969;103:708–715. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica are provided here courtesy of BMC

RESOURCES