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. 2021 Oct 29;7(11):e08287. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08287

Table 3.

Proportional incidence of diseases in dogs according to gender.

Type of diseases Diseases Number of cases (Proportional incidence, %)
Chi-square value P-value
Male Female Total
Viral Parvovirosis 77 (4.9) 59 (3.8) 136 (8.7) 0.30 0.32
Distemper 23 (1.5) 22 (1.4) 45 (2.9) 0.03 0.86
Bacterial Salmonellosis 25 (1.6) 37 (2.4) 62 (4.0) 3.78 0.05
Colibacillosis 40 (2.6) 28 (1.8) 68 (4.4) 1.17 0.28
Pneumonia 51 (3.1) 35 (2.4) 86 (5.5) 1.73 0.19
Parasitic Helminthiasis 67 (4.3) 55 (3.5) 122 (7.8) 0.33 0.56
Mange 81 (5.2) 67 (4.3) 148 (9.5) 0.35 0.05
Myiasis 17 (1.1) 24 (1.5) 41 (2.6) 2.02 0.16
Ectoparasitism 74 (4.8) 56 (3.5) 130 (8.3) 1.16 0.28
Sub-total 455 (29.2) 383 (24.6) 838 (53.8)
Non-infectious Lacerated wound 79 (5.1) 53 (3.4) 132 (8.5) 3.20 0.07
Fracture 52 (3.3) 37 (2.4) 89 (5.7) 1.37 0.24
Dystocia 0 (0.0) 22 (1.4) 22 (1.4) 24.57 0.00
Abortion 0 (0.0) 16 (1.0) 16 (1.0) 17.80 0.00
Partial paralysis 16 (1.1) 12 (0.7) 28 (1.8) 0.26 0.61
Vit. deficiency 35 (2.4) 43 (2.6) 78 (5.0) 1.87 0.11
Sub-total 182 (11.7) 183 (11.8) 365 (23.4)
Non-specific Gastroenteritis 36 (2.3) 50 (3.2) 86 (5.5) 4.06 0.04
Dermatitis 21 (1.3) 48 (3.1) 69 (4.4) 13.89 0.00
Arthritis 12 (0.8) 25 (1.6) 37 (2.4) 6.06 0.14
Orchitis 55 (3.5) 0 (0.0) 55 (3.5) 51.77 0.00
Otorrhoea 5 (0.3) 13 (0.8) 18 (1.2) 4.43 0.04
Alopecia 36 (2.3) 28 (1.8) 64 (4.1) 0.39 0.53
Poisoning 14 (0.9) 11 (0.7) 25 (1.6) 0.13 0.72
Sub-total 179 (11.5) 175 (11.2) 354 (22.7)
Grand total 816 (52.45) 741 (47.55) 1557 (100)