Table 1.
Wound Healing Potential | Mechanism |
---|---|
Anti-Inflammatory | Inhibit nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) transcription [12,27,30] |
Inhibit (NF-κB) protein factors [12,30] | |
Inhibit IL-8 production [50] | |
Inhibit LPS-induced inflammation [51,52] | |
Block Notch signaling [51] | |
Antioxidant | Inhibit nitric oxide formation [19] |
Inhibit ROS enzymes [53] | |
Activation of SOD [54] | |
Anti-scarring | Inhibit TGF-β receptor [27] |