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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2021 Sep 15;133:105414. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105414

Table 3.

Fixed Effects Estimates from Linear Mixed Effects Models of Pathogens and Cognitive Decline in the SALSA, n=1,093

Crude Models IP Weighted Models Cortisol Interaction Models
Variable Estimate 95% CI Estimate 95% CI Estimate 95% CI interaction p-value
HSV-1 IgG Intercept 2.01 1.99 2.04 2.04 2.02 2.07 1.79 1.61 1.96
HSV-1 −0.03 −0.06 −0.01 −0.03 −0.06 0.00 0.24 0.06 0.42
HSV-1*Age 0.00 −0.01 0.01 0.00 −0.01 0.01 0.05 0.00 0.11
Age 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 −0.04 −0.09 0.01
Age2 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cortisol 0.10 0.03 0.17
Age*Cortisol 0.02 0.00 0.04
HSV-1*Cortisol −0.11 −0.18 −0.04 0.0028
HSV-1*Age*Cortisol −0.02 −0.04 0.00 0.046
BIC 13983.7 13135.5 13032.2
CMV IgG Intercept 2.02 1.99 2.05 2.04 2.01 2.06 1.74 1.57 1.92
CMV 0.07 0.05 0.10 0.04 0.01 0.07 0.12 −0.07 0.31
CMV*Age 0.00 −0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 −0.04 −0.10 0.01
Age 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 −0.04 −0.09 0.01
Age2 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cortisol 0.11 0.05 0.18
Age*Cortisol 0.02 0.00 0.04
CMV*Cortisol −0.03 −0.10 0.04 0.42
CMV*Age*Cortisol 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.10
BIC 13959.3 13267.3 13172.2
VZV IgG Intercept 2.01 1.98 2.04 2.03 2.01 2.06 1.81 1.63 1.98
VZV −0.05 −0.08 −0.03 −0.02 −0.05 0.01 0.02 −0.16 0.20
VZV*Age 0.00 −0.01 0.01 0.00 −0.01 0.01 0.00 −0.06 0.05
Age 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 −0.04 −0.09 0.01
Age2 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cortisol 0.09 0.02 0.16
Age*Cortisol 0.02 0.00 0.04
VZV*Cortisol −0.01 −0.08 0.06 0.70
VZV*Age*Cortisol 0.00 −0.02 0.02 0.82
BIC 13973.4 13237.6 13145.4
H. pylori IgG Intercept 2.01 1.99 2.04 2.04 2.02 2.07 1.74 1.57 1.92
H. pylori 0.05 0.02 0.07 0.03 0.00 0.05 0.05 −0.13 0.23
H. pylori*Age −0.01 −0.02 0.00 −0.01 −0.02 0.00 −0.04 −0.10 0.02
Age 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 −0.03 −0.09 0.02
Age2 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cortisol 0.12 0.05 0.18
Age*Cortisol 0.02 0.00 0.04
H. pylori*Cortisol −0.01 −0.08 0.06 0.82
H. pylori*Age*Cortisol 0.01 −0.01 0.03 0.28
BIC 13972.8 13160.2 13059.6
T. gondii IgG Intercept 2.01 1.99 2.04 2.04 2.01 2.07 1.78 1.61 1.95
T. gondii 0.05 0.02 0.08 −0.01 −0.04 0.01 −0.01 −0.18 0.15
T. gondii*Age 0.00 −0.01 0.00 0.00 −0.01 0.03 0.00 −0.05 0.05
Age 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 −0.04 −0.09 0.02
Age2 0.00 0.00 0.00
Cortisol 0.10 0.03 0.17
Age*Cortisol 0.02 0.00 0.04
T. gondii*Cortisol 0.00 −0.06 0.07 0.98
T. gondii*Age*Cortisol 0.00 −0.02 0.02 0.94
BIC 13974.3 13198.3 13108.0