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. 2021 Dec 6;26(23):7409. doi: 10.3390/molecules26237409

Table 5.

Independent factors and their levels used in the BDD for optimization of SPME-Arrow extraction for determination of free volatile compounds.

Factors Factor Levels
Coded levels −1 0 1
A: Extraction temperature (°C) 40 50 60
B: Incubation time (min) 10 20 30
C: Exposure time (min) 30 45 60
D: Desorption time (min) 5 7.5 10