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. 2021 Dec 17;5(Suppl 1):98. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igab046.371

The African American United Memory and Aging Project: AD Knowledge and Family History as It Relates to Cognition

Alyssa Gamaldo 1, Allison Caban-Holt 2, Travonia Brown-Hughes 3
PMCID: PMC8680702

Abstract

This study explores the influence of Black adults’ Alzheimer’s disease (AD) knowledge and family history of AD on cognition. A sample of Black adults (n=66, age range=45-84) completed a computerized cognitive (CogState Brief) battery and surveys of AD knowledge, family history of AD diagnosis, and health. On the 14-item AD knowledge survey, participants correctly answered a mean of 10.80 (SD=1.50) items. Approximately, 56% reported a biological family member diagnosed with AD, of these 30% reported this being a mother or father. Linear regression models suggested no significant association between AD knowledge and cognitive performance. However, adults with a family member diagnosed with AD had worse visual learning accuracy even after adjusting for age, education, and income. Increased age was associated with worse processing speed, particularly in adults with a mother diagnosed with AD. These findings demonstrate the importance of examining the influence of family history on Black adults’ cognitive health.


Articles from Innovation in Aging are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

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