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. 2021 Dec 16;9:e12643. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12643

Table 3. Modified Huddart-Bodenham scores for the labial, cleft and non-cleft buccal segments and total arch constriction score directly after treatment, two and five years after treatment (in points).

Mean and standard deviation (SD) for the Modified Huddart-Bodenham scores for the labial, cleft, and non-cleft segments and total arch constriction score at the end of treatment (T0), two years after treatment (T2), and five years after treatment (T5) (in points).

Segment Time
point
N Mean SD Minimum Maximum
Labial T0 73 0.49 1.92 −6 2
T2 64 0.33 1.73 −6 2
T5 56 0.09 1.74 −6 2
Cleft T0 73 −0.74 2.47 −8 4
T2 64 −1.95 2.88 −11 4
T5 56 −2.54 2.88 −11 2
Non-cleft T0 73 0.56 1.99 −6 4
T2 64 −0.33 1.70 −7 3
T5 56 −0.70 1.95 −10 2
Total arch T0 73 0.32 4.92 −17 8
T2 64 −1.95 4.86 −17 6
  T5 56 −3.14 4.85 −18 5