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Table 4.

Antibiotic prescribing according to indications

Antibiotics CAI, n (%) HAI, n (%) SP, n (%) MP, n (%) Others, n (%)
Amikacin 1 (0.6)
Gentamicin 19 (11.2) 6 (14.3) 14 (6.9) 15 (22.1) 3 (4.7)
Amoxicillin 3 (1.8) 1 (0.5) 1 (1.5) 2 (3.1)
Amoxicillin/clavulanate 12 (7.1) 4 (9.5) 7 (3.4) 2 (2.9) 4 (6.3)
Ampicillin 1 (0.6) 8 (11.8) 1 (1.6)
Ampicillin/cloxacillin 1 (0.6) 2 (4.8) 2 (1.0) 1 (1.6)
Penicillin 1 (0.6) 1 (1.6)
Cefuroxime 27 (16.0) 5 (11.9) 52 (50) 5 (7.4) 13 (20.3)
Cefixime 3 (1.8) 2 (4.8) 1 (0.5) 1 (1.6)
Cefixime/clavulanate 1 (0.6)
Cefotaxime 2 (1.0)
Ceftriaxone 26 (15.4) 3 (7.1) 25 (12.6) 11 (16.2) 11 (17.2)
Ceftriaxone/sulbactam 2 (1.0)
Ceftazidime 2 (1.2) 3 (7.1) 3 (1.5) 3 (4.4) 1 (1.6)
Cefpodoxime 1 (0.6) 2 (4.8) 1 (0.5) 1 (1.6)
Cefepime 1 (0.6)
Azithromycin 5 (3.0) 2 (3.1)
Erythromycin 3 (1.8)
Clarithromycin 3 (1.8)
Ciprofloxacin 13 (7.7) 4 (9.5) 22 (10.8) 12 (17.6) 6 (9.4)
Levofloxacin 1 (0.6) 2 (1.0) 1 (1.6)
Clindamycin 1 (0.6) 1 (0.5)
Imipenem 1 (2.4)
Meropenem 1 (0.6) 1 (2.4) 1 (0.5) 1 (1.5)
Metronidazole 36 (21.3) 7 (16.7) 68 (33.3) 7 (10.2) 16 (25.0)
Nitrofurantoin 2 (1.2)
Doxycycline 1 (2.4)
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole 1 (0.6)
Vancomycin 4 (2.4) 1 (2.4) 3 (4.4)
Total 169 (30.0) 42 (7.4) 204 (36.2) 68 (12.1) 64 (11.3)

CAI – community-acquired infection; HAI – healthcare-associated infection; MP – medical prophylaxis; SP – surgical prophylaxis.