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The separate effect of beverage on mean heart rate (n = 26).
| Parameters | Energy Drink (bpm) | Placebo (bpm) | p-Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time 1 h | 78.77 ± 9.58 | 79.92 ± 9.32 | 0.333 |
| Time 2 h | 79.54 ± 8.85 | 82.65 ± 8.81 | 0.012 * |
| Time 3 h | 78.31 ± 9.18 | 76.39 ± 7.64 | 0.125 |
| Time 4 h | 76.19 ± 9.14 | 73.85 ± 8.79 | 0.095 |
Mean ± standard deviation was used for normally distributed variables. * p < 0.05.
