1Research Center for Exotic Nanocarbons (JST), Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano, 380-8553 Japan
2Institute of Carbon Science and Technology, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano, 380-8553 Japan
3Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824 USA
4Department of Materials Science and Technology, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1, Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, 940-2188 Japan
5Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Nagasaki University, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki-shi, Nagasaki, 852-8521 Japan
6Department of Physics, Department of Chemistry, Department of Material Science and Engineering and Center for 2-Dimensional and Layered Materials, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 USA
7Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano, 380-8553 Japan
8CNT Team, Hanwha Chemical Corporation, 80 Annamro 402 gil, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, 403-030 Republic of Korea
© The Author(s) 2022
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.