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BMJ Simulation & Technology Enhanced Learning logoLink to BMJ Simulation & Technology Enhanced Learning
. 2015 Jul 1;1(1):42. doi: 10.1136/bmjstel-2015-000044.5

DEVELOPMENT OF A JOINT INJECTION/ASPIRATION SIMULATION COURSE FOR SPECIALITY TRAINEES IN RHEUMATOLOGY

Rasha Omer 1, Anetha Sabanathan 2, Lisa Dunkley 3, Makani Purva 4
PMCID: PMC8948352

Abstract

Background

The JRCPTB* Training curriculum for Rheumatology mandates that trainees should be able to:

1. Describe the surface anatomy of the musculoskeletal system

2. Gain competences in joint and soft tissue injections.

This is usually achieved in an informal basis. Simulation can provide a realistic learning opportunity to develop this skill. We designed and ran a simulation course to aid trainees in achieving these competencies.

Methodology

10 junior rheumatology trainees were invited to participate. The course started with a lecture which covered indications and contraindications to procedures including a summary of results from a regional survey of Rheumatology consultants and registrars on joint injection techniques. Faculty consisted of 4 Rheumatology Consultants and 3 Senior Registrars. At least one faculty member per station was present to provide instructions. Actors were used to demonstrate knee, shoulder and ankle/foot surface anatomy. Instructors demonstrated elbow, hand and wrist anatomy on themselves. Self-reported level of confidence using Likert score Pre and Post workshop questionnaires were used for evaluation.

Results

9/10 of the trainees felt that the session met their learning objectives. Confidence levels increased non-significantly in performing wrist, carpel tunnel, glenohumeral, subacromial and knee injection. Confidence levels increased significantly in performing ankle, acromoclavicular, elbow and epicondyle injections.

Conclusions

It is possible to successfully run a simulated joint injection course which can improve confidence levels in trainees.


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