Table 5.
Food Group | Median (g) |
Total (n) |
Sarcopenia (n) |
Age, Sex-Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
Multi-Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grains | Q1 | 489 | 200 | 35 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 719 | 200 | 26 | 0.73 | (0.42–1.29) | 0.66 | (0.36–1.22) | |
Q3 | 921 | 201 | 23 | 0.65 | (0.36–1.17) | 0.56 | (0.29–1.08) | |
Q4 | 1224 | 200 | 27 | 0.74 | (0.42–1.32) | 0.57 | (0.31–1.07) | |
p for trend | 0.3128 | 0.089 | ||||||
Meat/fish /eggs/legumes |
Q1 | 68 | 200 | 36 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 171 | 200 | 29 | 0.74 | (0.43–1.28) | 0.62 | (0.34–1.13) | |
Q3 | 293 | 201 | 24 | 0.61 | (0.34–1.09) | 0.47 | (0.25–0.89) | |
Q4 | 505 | 200 | 22 | 0.56 | (0.30–1.02) | 0.50 | (0.26–0.97) | |
p for trend | 0.0579 | 0.0475 | ||||||
Vegetables | Q1 | 27 | 200 | 37 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 53 | 200 | 32 | 0.85 | (0.50–1.46) | 0.85 | (0.48–1.51) | |
Q3 | 78 | 200 | 28 | 0.76 | (0.44–1.33) | 0.66 | (0.36–1.22) | |
Q4 | 118 | 201 | 14 | 0.34 | (0.17–0.66) | 0.28 | (0.13–0.59) | |
p for trend | 0.0014 | 0.0006 | ||||||
Fruits | Q1 | 0 | 213 | 35 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 42 | 188 | 30 | 0.96 | (0.56–1.65) | 0.98 | (0.54–1.77) | |
Q3 | 88 | 200 | 24 | 0.68 | (0.39–1.21) | 0.66 | (0.35–1.26) | |
Q4 | 192 | 200 | 22 | 0.68 | (0.38–1.22) | 0.72 | (0.38–1.35) | |
p for trend | 0.1408 | 0.2253 | ||||||
Milk/dairy products | Q1 | 0 | 525 | 80 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 20 | 76 | 9 | 0.72 | (0.34–1.53) | 0.81 | (0.36–1.80) | |
Q3 | 120 | 200 | 22 | 0.71 | (0.43–1.18) | 0.70 | (0.40–1.22) | |
p for trend | 0.2003 | 0.2189 | ||||||
Oils/fats/ sugars |
Q1 | 5 | 200 | 33 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 38 | 200 | 30 | 0.86 | (0.50–1.49) | 0.73 | (0.40–1.33) | |
Q3 | 75 | 201 | 26 | 0.78 | (0.44–1.37) | 0.78 | (0.42–1.46) | |
Q4 | 148 | 200 | 22 | 0.69 | (0.38–1.24) | 0.57 | (0.29–1.10) | |
p for trend | 0.2071 | 0.1284 | ||||||
Total food intake |
Q1 | 617 | 200 | 35 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Q2 | 887 | 200 | 31 | 0.90 | (0.52–1.55) | 0.82 | (0.45–1.50) | |
Q3 | 1101 | 201 | 31 | 0.90 | (0.52–1.57) | 0.92 | (0.49–1.71) | |
Q4 | 1437 | 200 | 14 | 0.36 | (0.18–0.72) | 0.31 | (0.15–0.65) | |
p for trend | 0.0059 | 0.0038 |
Multi-adjusted: adjusted for age, sex, BMI, family type, marital status, education level, income level, smoking status, and drinking status.