1Department of Critical Care Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, No. 305, Zhongshan East Road, Nanjing, 210000 Jiangsu Province China
2National Institute of Healthcare Data Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
3Northern Clinical School, Royal North Shore Hospital, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
4Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelderse Vallei Hospital, Willy Brandtlaan 10, 6716 RP Ede, The Netherlands
5Department of Medical Research and Biometrics Center, State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
6Benq Medical Center, Nanjing, China
7Department of Emergency Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
8Tropical Clinical Trials Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA UK
9First People’s Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China
10Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China
11First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiao Tong University, Xi’an, China
12First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
13Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, China
14North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, China
15Qindao University Medical College Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, China
16Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu, China
17Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Luoyang, China
18Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China
19The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
20Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, China
21Department of Intensive Care Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China
22The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China
23First People’s Hospital of Kunming, Kunming, China
24Linyi City People Hospital, Shandong, China
25Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, China
26Hebei Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China
27Wuxi People’s Hospital, Wuxi, China
28Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, China
29Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072 China
30First People’s Hospital of Yunnan, Kunming, China
31Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China
32Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan, China
33Shanxi Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Taiyuan, China
34The People’s Hospital of Fujian Province, Fuzhou, China
35People’s Hospital of Yuxi City, Yuxi, China
36Jining First People’s Hospital, Jining, China
37The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
38Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
39People’s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
40Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhehaote, China
41Dazhou Central Hospital, Dazhou, China
42Qindao University Medical College Affiliated Hospital, Qindao, China
43Inner Mongolia People’s Hospital, Huhehaote, China
44Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China
45Qingdao Municipal Hospital Group, Qingdao, China
46No.971 Hospital of People’s Liberation Army Navy, Qingdao, China
47General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command, Guangzhou, China
48Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong China
49Union Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
50The General Hospital of Shenyang Military, Shenyan, China
51Jiangxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Nanchang, China
52The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China
53Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, China
54Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, China
55Kuming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kuming, China
56Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Guandong, China
57General ICU, Jinan University First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China
58Shaanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Xi’an, China
59Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
60Tai’an City Central Hospital, Tai’an, China
61The Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
62Anhui Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, Hefei, China
63Southern Medical University Zhujiang Hospital, Guangzhou, China
64Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410000 Hunan China
65First People’s Hospital of Yichang, Yichang, China
66Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
67Yancheng First People’s Hospital, Yancheng, China
68Guangdong Second Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou, China
69China Medical University Affiliated Shengjing Hospital, Shenyang, China
70Changsha Central Hospital Affiliated to University of South China, Changsha, China
71Chongqing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing, China
72Department of Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
73The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
74Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Taiyuan, China
75Health Science Center, The Second People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
76Yichang Central People’s Hospital, Yichang, China
77First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
78First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
79Hebei Medical University, Third Affiliated Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China
80The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China
81The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang, China
82The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China
83Neurosurgical ICU, Jinan University First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, China
84Yantai Mountain Hospital, Yantai, China
85Shenzhen People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, China
86Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital, Changsha, China
87Tianjing Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Tianjing, China
88Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China
89The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China
90Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Region, Wuhan, China
91Shantou University Medical College First Affiliated Hospital, Shantou, China
92Jining Medical College Affiliated Hospital, Jining, China
93Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China
94Hubei Provincial People’s Hospital, Wuhan, China
95Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian, China
96Chinese Critical Care Nutrition Trials Group (CCCNTG), No. 22 Hankou Road, Nanjing, 210093 China