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The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific logoLink to The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific
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. 2022 May 3;22:100465. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2022.100465

Letter to the editor: “Diagnostic accuracy of major stroke types in Chinese adults: A clinical adjudication study involving 40,000 stroke cases”

Tatsuya Fujikawa 1,⁎, Masashi Nishiyama 1
PMCID: PMC9077521  PMID: 35535349

Letter to the editor,

We have read with interest the study by Turnbull et al. However, we raise the following concerns. The author states that the current study was limited in its ability to differentiate silent small vessel diseases due to the low use of diffusion-weighted imaging (DW-MR).1 Although not stated in the paper, I would like to know what percentage of silent lacunar infarcts are diagnosed by CT. If the MRI penetration rate in China during that study period was considerably low, it is possible that the number and rate of true cerebral infarcts, especially silent lacunar infarcts, may have been underestimated.2,3 WebTable 7 also shows an increase in the proportion of lacunar infarcts toward the end of the study period. This may be due to the widespread use and accessibility of MRI, besides the change in the ICD-10, 11 classification that the author mentions.2 If so, is there a societal factor that has increased the number of testing opportunities, e.g., brain examination for healthy adults not using the health insurance system, that can detect silent lacunar infarcts by chance2,4?

Contributors

Tatsuya Fujikawa and Masashi Nishiyama contributed to writing the manuscript.

Declaration of interests

The authors do not have any conflict of interest to declare.

Acknowledgement

The authors did not have any funding sources influence the writing of the manuscript or the decision to submit for publication.

Footnotes

Supplementary material associated with this article can be found, in the online version, at doi:10.1016/j.lanwpc.2022.100465.

Appendix. Supplementary materials

mmc1.docx (904.6KB, docx)

Reference

  • 1.Turnbull I, Robert C, Wright N, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of major stroke types in Chinese adults: A clinical adjudication study involving 40,000 stroke cases. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2022 Apr;21 doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2022.100415. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 2.Sacco R, Kasner S, Broderick J, et al. An updated definition of stroke for the 21st century: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013 Jul;44(7):2064–2089. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318296aeca. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 3.Hammoud K, Lanfranchi M, Li S, et al. What is the diagnostic value of head MRI after negative head CT in ED patients presenting with symptoms atypical of stroke? Emerg Radiol. 2016 Aug;23(4):339–344. doi: 10.1007/s10140-016-1408-z. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 4.Morita A. Value of Brain Dock (Brain Screening) System in Japan. World Neurosurg. 2019 Jul;127:502. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.211. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

mmc1.docx (904.6KB, docx)

Articles from The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific are provided here courtesy of Elsevier

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