Dear Editor:
We would like to correspond and share ideas on the publication “Fluvoxamine treatment of patients with symptomatic COVID-19 in a community treatment center: a preliminary result of randomized controlled trial” [1]. According to Seo et al., there were no significant differences in clinical worsening between patients treated with fluvoxamine and those treated with a placebo in this research of adult patients with symptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who were admitted to the community treatment center [1]. There are several new proposed alternative treatments against COVID-19, including fluvoxamine. This report is discordant with a recent publication by Lenze et al. [2]. There might be several factors that may result in the difference of observed clinical usefulness of fluvoxamine. The severity of symptomatic COVID-19, concurrent underlying medical conditions, and additional alternative therapies to fluvoxamine might affect the outcome and should be analyzed. In a recent meta-analysis, Guo et al. mentioned the need for the analysis of the possible confounding factors determining the effect of fluvoxamine in clinical settings [3]. However, Guo et al. showed a trend of there being a possible role of fluvoxamine in reducing severe clinical infection [3].
Footnotes
Funding: None.
Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest.
- Conceptualization: PS, VW.
- Formal analysis: PS.
- Writing – original draft: PS.
- Writing - review & editing: VW, PS.
References
- 1.Seo H, Kim H, Bae S, Park S, Chung H, Sung HS, Jung J, Kim MJ, Kim SH, Lee SO, Choi SH, Kim YS, Son KY, Chong YP. Fluvoxamine treatment of patients with symptomatic COVID-19 in a community treatment center: A preliminary result of randomized controlled trial. Infect Chemother. 2022;54:102–113. doi: 10.3947/ic.2021.0142. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 2.Lenze EJ, Mattar C, Zorumski CF, Stevens A, Schweiger J, Nicol GE, Miller JP, Yang L, Yingling M, Avidan MS, Reiersen AM. Fluvoxamine vs placebo and clinical deterioration in outpatients with symptomatic COVID-19: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2020;324:2292–2300. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.22760. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 3.Guo CM, Harari O, Chernecki C, Thorlund K, Forrest JI. Fluvoxamine for the early treatment of COVID-19: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2022:tpmd211310. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-1310. [Epub ahead of print] [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]