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. 2022 Jul 22;14(15):3004. doi: 10.3390/nu14153004

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of the groups Gr 1-MNA and Gr NO-1-MNA at Phase 0.

Parameters Gr 1-MNA
n = 25
M ± SD
95% CI
Gr NO-1-MNA
n = 25
M ± SD
95% CI
p-Value
Age 47.40 ± 9.73
43.38–51.42
49.60 ± 10.55
45.24–53.96
0.447
Median 49 50
Sex Female 17 (0.68) 17 (0.68) 1.000
Male 8 (0.32) 8 (0.32)
BMI (kg/m 2 ) 26.88 ± 4.69
24.94–28.82
27.17 ± 4.92
25.14–29.20
0.834
Median 25.97 26.42
Heart rate at rest in Phase 0 72.40 ± 11.74
67.55–77.25
78.64 ± 1.32
78.10–79.18
0.352
Median 76 79
Oxygen saturation at rest in Phase 0 97.28 ± 2.03
96.44–98.12
96.96 ± 4.71
95.02–98.90
0.522
Median 98 98
Distance in 6 min walk test in Phase 0 515.8 ± 63
512.24–519.36
519.2 ± 69
490.72–547.68
0.850
Median 516 504
Fatigue assessment according to Fatigue Severity Score in Phase 0 4.28 ± 1.38
3.71–4.85
4.53 ± 1.16
4.05–5.01
0.490
Median 4.44 4.54
Dyspnoea on the Borg Scale at rest in Phase 0 0.128
0 8 (0.32) 7 (0.28)
1 3 (0.12) 2 (0.08)
2 9 (0.36) 3 (0.12)
3 2 (0.08) 9 (0.36)
4 2 (0.08) 2 (0.08)
5 1 (0.04) 2 (0.08)

M—mean; SD—standard deviation; 95%CI—95% confidence interval; BMI—body mass index, derived from the mass (weight) and height of a person. The BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height, and is expressed in units of kg/m2, resulting from mass in kilograms and height in meters. Gr NO-1-MNA—patients without supplementation; Gr 1-MNA—patients with MNA-1 supplementation; p—statistical significance. Bolds means highlight data.