1
Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
2
North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
3
Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, Virginia, USA
4
Department of Biology, Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas, USA
5
Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Wildlife Conservation, Douglas, Alaska, USA
6
Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
7
Field Conservation Research Department, Arizona Center for Nature Conservation/Phoenix Zoo, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
8
McDowell Sonoran Conservancy, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA
9
School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA
10
Department of Biology, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA
11
Department of Health and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA
12
Department of Education & Conservation, Brandywine Zoo‐Delaware State Parks, Wilmington, Delaware, USA
13
Department of Biological Sciences, Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts, USA
14
Predator Detection and Deterrence, Fresno, California, USA
15
Department of Forestry and Environmental Conservation, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA
16
Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Key Largo, Florida, USA
17
DC Cat Count at the Humane Rescue Alliance, Washington, District of Columbia, USA
18
Biological Sciences Department, Dixie State University, St. George, Utah, USA
19
Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute, Texas A&M University‐Kingsville, Kingsville, Texas, USA
20
Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division, Brunswick, Georgia, USA
21
Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA
22
Cumberland Mountain Research Center, Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, Tennessee, USA
23
Mianus River Gorge, Bedford, New York, USA
24
Craighead Beringia South, Kelly, Wyoming, USA
25
Department of Biology, Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, USA
26
Department of Biology, Murray State University, Murray, Kentucky, USA
27
Noble Research Institute, Ardmore, Oklahoma, USA
28
Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
29
Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Science Lab, Department of Biology, Northern Michigan University, Marqeutte, Michigan, USA
30
Department of Biological Sciences and the Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA
31
Paul Smith's College, Paul Smiths, New York, USA
32
Department Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
33
Pepperwood Foundation, Santa Rosa, California, USA
34
Biology Department, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, Kansas, USA
35
Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
36
Biology Department, Randolph‐Macon College, Ashland, Virginia, USA
37
Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Natural Resources, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA
38
Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Siena College, Loudonville, New York, USA
39
Silvio O Conte National Fish and Wildlife Refuge, Brunswick, Vermont, USA
40
Independent Researcher, Whitefish, Montana, USA
41
Department of Geosciences and Natural Resources, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, North Carolina, USA
42
U.S. Geological Survey, Oklahoma Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA
43
Department of Biological Sciences, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana, USA
44
Biology and Chemistry Department, Springfield College, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA
45
Biology Department and Nature Up North Program, St. Lawrence University, Canton, New York, USA
46
Global Wildlife Conservation Center, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, New York, USA
47
Wildlife Division, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Lansing, Michigan, USA
48
Arthur Temple College of Forestry and Agriculture – Stephen F. Austin State University, Nacogdoches, Texas, USA
49
Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle, Georgia, USA
50
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Paducah, Texas, USA
51
Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, USA
52
Tufts Center for Conservation Medicine, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA
53
School of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
54
U.S. Geological Survey Fish and Wildlife Cooperative Research Unit, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA
55
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA
56
School of Forest, Fisheries, & Geomatics Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
57
Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
58
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, University of Hawaii at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
59
Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois, Champaign, Illinois, USA
60
Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana‐Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA
61
Engineer Research and Development Center, Champaign, Illinois, USA
62
Environmental Studies Program, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
63
Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Conservation Biology, University of Maine, Orono, Maine, USA
64
Environmental Studies, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, USA
65
Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, Roseburg, Oregon, USA
66
Friends of Cañada de los Osos Ecological Reserve, Gilroy, California, USA
67
Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, D. B. Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Aiken, South Carolina, USA
68
Biology Department, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA
69
Department of Biology, Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, USA
70
Eberly College of Science, Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA
71
Fort Hood Natural Resources Management Branch, USA Army Garrison, Fort Hood, Texas, USA
72
Center for Agroforestry, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
73
Wildlife Biology Program, W.A. Franke College of Forestry and Conservation, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, USA
74
Huston‐Brumbaugh Nature Center, University of Mount Union, Alliance, Ohio, USA
75
Department of Natural Resources Science, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, USA
76
Department of Biology, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, USA
77
School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
78
College of Sciences, Koç University, Rumelifeneri, İstanbul, Turkey
79
Sageland Collaborative, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
80
Utah's Hogle Zoo, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
81
Department of Biology, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, Georgia, USA
82
Department of Biological Sciences; Department of Geography, Geology, and Environmental Science, University of Wisconsin‐Whitewater, Whitewater, Wisconsin, USA
83
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Wisconsin‐Whitewater, Whitewater, Wisconsin, USA
84
Program in Ecology, Department of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA
85
Department of Biology, US Air Force Academy, USAFA, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA
86
USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, Oregon, USA
87
Department of Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA
88
Division of Forestry and Natural Resources, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA
89
Office of Applied Science, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
90
U.S. Forest Service, Chequamegon‐Nicolet National Forest, Great Divide Ranger District, Hayward, Wisconsin, USA
91
Woodland Park Zoo, Seattle, Washington, USA
92
Department of Biology, Seattle University, Seattle, Washington, USA
93
Panthera, New York, New York, USA
94
Point No Point Treaty Council, Poulsbo, Washington, USA
95
Natural Resources, Lower Elwha Tribe, Port Angeles, Washington, USA
96
The Jones Center at Ichauway, Newton, Georgia, USA
*
Correspondence
,
Roland Kays,
Email: rwkays@ncsu.edu