Table 2.
Province | Vegetables | N | Detection Frequency (%) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diazinon | Dimethoate | Pirimiphos-Methyl | Chlorpyrifos | Profenofos | Ethion | Triazophos | Total OPs | |||
CM | Cabbage | 10 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 70 |
Yard long bean | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 20 | 60 | 100 | |
Chinese cabbage | 10 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 100 | |
Kale | 10 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 100 | |
Carrot | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 100 | |
Total | 50 | 28 | 18 | 0 | 78 | 4 | 6 | 32 | 94 | |
PT | Cabbage | 12 | 66.7 | 0 | 0 | 8.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.7 |
Morning glory | 12 | 33.3 | 33.3 | 0 | 91.7 | 8.3 | 0 | 0 | 100 | |
Kale | 12 | 83.3 | 0 | 0 | 41.7 | 41.7 | 0 | 8.3 | 83.3 | |
Carrot | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.7 | |
Pak Choi | 12 | 16.7 | 33.3 | 0 | 100 | 16.7 | 0 | 0 | 100 | |
Total | 60 | 40 | 13.3 | 0 | 61.7 | 13.3 | 0 | 1.7 | 83.3 | |
SK | Cabbage | 8 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 37.5 | 0 | 0 | 12.5 | 100 |
Chinese cabbage | 9 | 33.3 | 77.8 | 0 | 100 | 11.1 | 0 | 33.3 | 100 | |
Morning glory | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | |
Thai eggpant | 8 | 0 | 0 | 12.5 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | |
Tomato | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87.5 | 0 | 12.5 | 0 | 87.5 | |
Kale | 10 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 90 | |
Total | 51 | 39.2 | 13.7 | 2 | 86.3 | 3.9 | 2 | 13.7 | 96.1 | |
PNG | Cabbage | 12 | 41.7 | 0 | 0 | 33.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66.7 |
Yard long bean | 12 | 8.3 | 25 | 0 | 91.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91.7 | |
Chinese cabbage | 12 | 0 | 75 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | |
Thai eggpant | 12 | 16.7 | 0 | 0 | 83.3 | 0 | 16.7 | 0 | 100 | |
Cucumber | 12 | 0 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 91.7 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 100 | |
Total | 60 | 13.3 | 21.7 | 1.7 | 80 | 0 | 8.3 | 0 | 91.7 |
Abbreviations: CM: Chiang Mai, PT: Pathum Thani, SK: Sakon Nakhon, PNG: Phang Nga and Total OPs: The sum of 7 types of organophosphate pesticide detection frequency (diazinone, dimethoate, pirimiphos-methyl, chorpyrifos, profenofos, ethion, and triazophos).