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. 2022 Sep 7;8(9):941. doi: 10.3390/jof8090941

Comment on Castillo et al. Ganoderma zonatum Is the Causal Agent of Basal Stem Rot in Oil Palm in Colombia. J. Fungi 2022, 8, 230

R Russell M Paterson 1,2
Editor: Samantha C Karunarathna
PMCID: PMC9505664  PMID: 36135666

I was very interested to read Castillo et al. (2022) as it is an area in which I have experience [1]. The authors are correct to state that identification of species is important for understanding pathogenicity. However, there are major problems.

The title of the paper only refers to ca. 20% of the work presented in the paper and is inadequate. There was no morphological information provided for the isolated specimens and so it is not known if they are even Ganoderma. Assuming they are, Ganoderma miniatocinctum was not included in the molecular analysis and yet is one of the pathogens of oil palm. G. ryvardenii is another potentially pathogenic species. One or more of the specimens could conceivably be these species. At least some of the isolated specimens appear to be different and the seven specimens could be interpreted as representing more than one taxon. There is inadequate information about from where the specimens were isolated, and seven specimens do not represent the diversity of Ganoderma causing basal stem rot in Colombia.

The taxonomy of Ganoderma is very complex and care needs to be taken to avoid introducing more confusion.

I would be grateful for a reply to my comments by the authors.

Conflicts of Interest

The author declares no conflict of interest.

Funding Statement

This research received no external funding.

Footnotes

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Reference

  • 1.Castillo S.Y., Rodríguez M.C., González L.F., Zúñiga L.F., Mestizo Y.A., Medina H.C., Montoya C., Morales A., Romero H.M., Sarria G.A. Ganoderma zonatum Is the Causal Agent of Basal Stem Rot in Oil Palm in Colombia. J. Fungi. 2022;8:230. doi: 10.3390/jof8030230. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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