Table 1.

Known rice viruses in rice-growing areas worldwide.

Geographic Range	Virus Name	Genus and Family	Location of First Report	Year of First Report	Reference
Asia	rice dwarf virus	Phytoreovirus, Sedoreoviridae	Japan	1883	[10,11]
	rice stripe virus	Tenuivirus, Phenuiviridae	Japan	1897	[12]
	rice black-streaked dwarf virus	Fijivirus, Spinareoviridae	Japan	1952	[13]
	rice grassy stunt virus	Tenuivirus, Phenuiviridae	Philippines	1963	[14]
	rice tungro bacilliform virus	Tungrovirus, Caulimoviridae	Philippines	1963	[15,16]
	rice tungro spherical virus	Waikavirus, Secoviridae
	rice yellow stunt virus	Alphanucleo-rhabdovirus, Rhabdoviridae	Guangdong and Taiwan, China	1965	[17,18,19]
	rice bunchy stunt virus	Phytoreovirus, Sedoreoviridae	China	1976	[20]
	rice ragged stunt virus	Oryzavirus, Spinareoviridae	Philippines	1977	[21]
	rice gall dwarf virus	Phytoreovirus, Sedoreoviridae	Thailand	1979	[22]
	rice necrosis mosaic virus	Bymovirus, Potyviridae	Japan	1977	[23,24]
	southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus	Fijivirus, Spinareoviridae	China	2008	[25,26]
	rice stripe mosaic virus	Cytorhabdovirus, Rhabdoviridae	China	2017	[27,28]
	rice virus A (tentative name)	Unassigned, Tombusviridae	Korea	2017	[29]
	rice curl dwarf-associated virus (tentative name)	Unassigned	China	2021	[30]
	rice dwarf-associated bunya-like virus (tentative name)	Unassigned, closed to Discoviridae	China	2022	[31]
Africa	rice yellow mottle virus	Sobemovirus, Solemoviridae	Kenya	1966	[32]
Africa and America	rice stripe necrosis virus	Benyvirus, Benyviridae	Côte d’Ivoire	1983	[33,34]
America	rice hoja blanca virus	Tenuivirus, Phenuiviridae	Colombia	1935	[10,11]

Note: The genus and family of each virus are portrayed according to the 10th ICTV report.