Table 1.
The main ecological habits of Cyanosporus with an emphasis on distribution areas and host trees. New species are shown in bold.
| Species | Distribution in the world | Distribution in China | Climate zone | Host | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C.alni (Niemelä & Vampola) B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | Europe (Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia), East Asia (China) | Guizhou, Hebei | Temperate | Angiosperm (Alnus, Betula, Corylus, Fagus, Populus, Quercus) | Miettinen et al. 2018; present study |
| C.arbuti (Spirin) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | North America (USA) | Temperate | Angiosperm (Arbutus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.auricomus (Spirin & Niemelä) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (Finland, Poland, Russia), East Asia (China) | Inner Mongolia | Temperate to boreal | Gymnosperm (Pinus, Picea) | Miettinen et al. 2018; Liu et al. 2021a |
| C.bifarius (Spirin) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (Russia), East Asia (China, Japan) | Jilin, Sichuan, Yunnan | Cold temperate | Gymnosperm (Picea, Pinus, Larix) | Miettinen et al. 2018; present study |
| C.bubalinus B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Yunnan | Temperate | Gymnosperm (Pinus) | Liu et al. 2021a |
| C.caesiosimulans (G.F. Atk.) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (Finland, Russia), North America (USA) | Temperate | Angiosperm (Corylus, Fagus, Populus) and gymnosperm (Abies, Picea) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.caesius (Schrad.) McGinty | Europe (Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, UK) | Common in temperate, rare in south boreal zone | Angiosperm (Betula, Fagus, Salix) and gymnosperm (Abies, Picea) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.coeruleivirens (Corner) B.K. Cui, Shun Liu & Y.C. Dai | Asia (China, Indonesia), Europe (Russia) | Hunan, Jilin, Zhejiang | Warm temperate | Angiosperm (Tilia, Ulmus) | Miettinen et al. 2018; present study |
| C.comatus (Miettinen) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | North America (USA), East Asia (China) | Sichuan, Xizang | Temperate | Angiosperm (Acer) and gymnosperm (Abies, Picea, Tsuga) | Miettinen et al. 2018; present study |
| C.cyanescens (Miettinen) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (Estonia, Finland, France, Poland, Russia, Spain, Sweden) | Temperate to Mediterranean mountains | Gymnosperm (Abies, Picea, Pinus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.flavus B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Sichuan | Plateau humid climate | Gymnosperm (Abies, Picea) | Present study |
| C.fusiformis B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Guizhou, Sichuan | North temperate to subtropical | Angiosperm (Rhododendron) | Shen et al. 2019 |
| C.glauca (Spirin & Miettinen) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China), Europe (Russia) | Jilin | Cold temperate mountains | Gymnosperm (Abies, Picea) | Miettinen et al. 2018 |
| C.gossypinus (Moug. & Lév.) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (France) | Temperate | Gymnosperm (Cedrus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.hirsutus B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan | Temperate to plateau continental climate | Gymnosperm (Abies, Picea) | Liu et al. 2021a; present study |
| C.livens (Miettinen & Vlasák) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | North America (Canada, USA) | Temperate | Angiosperm (Acer, Betula, Fagus) and gymnosperm (Abies, Larix, Picea, Tsuga) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.luteocaesius (A. David) B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | Europe (France) | Mediterranean | Gymnosperm (Pinus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.magnus (Miettinen) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Chongqin, Jilin, Hainan, Yunnan | Temperate | Angiosperm (Populus) and gymnosperm (Cunninghamia) | Miettinen et al. 2018; present study |
| C.mediterraneocaesius (M. Pieri & B. Rivoire) B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | Europe (France, Spain) | Warm temperate to Mediterranean | Angiosperm (Buxus, Erica, Populus, Quercus) and gymnosperm (Cedrus, Juniperus, Pinus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.microporus B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Yunnan | subtropical | Angiosperm (undetermined) | Shen et al. 2019 |
| C.nothofagicola B.K. Cui, Shun Liu & Y.C. Dai | Oceania (Australia), South America (Argentina) | Temperate marine climate | Angiosperm (Nothofagus) | Liu et al. 2021a | |
| C.piceicola B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan | Warm temperate to subtropical | Gymnosperm (Picea) | Shen et al. 2019 |
| C.populi (Miettinen) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China), Europe (Finland, Norway, Poland, Russia), North America (USA) | Qinghai, Jilin, Sichuan, Yunnan | Boreal to temperate | Angiosperm (Acer, Alnus, Betula, Populus, Salix) and gymnosperm (Picea) | Miettinen et al. 2018; Liu et al. 2021a; present study |
| C.rigidus B.K. Cui & Shun | East Asia (China) | Yunnan | Warm temperate | Gymnosperm (Picea) | Present study |
| C.simulans (P. Karst.) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China), Europe (Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Norway, Russia), North America (Canada, USA) | Jilin | Warm temperate to boreal | Angiosperm (Corylus, Fagus, Populus, Sorbus, Ulmus) and gymnosperm (Abies, Cedrus, Juniperus, Picea, Pinus, Thuja, Tsuga) | Miettinen et al. 2018 |
| C.subcaesius (A. David) B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | Europe (Czech Republic, Finland, France, Russia, UK) | Temperate | Angiosperm (Alnus, Carpinus, Crataegus, Corylus, Fagus, Fraxinus, Malus, Populus, Prunus, Quercus, Salix, Ulmus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.subhirsutus B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Guizhou, Fujian, Yunnan | Warm temperate to subtropical | Angiosperm (Pterocarya) | Shen et al. 2019 |
| C.submicroporus B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang | Alpine plateau to subtropical | Angiosperm (Alnus, Cyclobalanopsis) | Liu et al. 2021a; present study |
| C.subungulatus B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Yunnan | Subtropical | Angiosperm (undetermined) and gymnosperm (Pinus) | Present study |
| C.subviridis (Ryvarden & Guzmán) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (Finland), North America (Mexico, USA) | Temperate to boreal | Gymnosperm (Abies, Picea, Pinus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 | |
| C.tenuicontextus B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | East Asia (China) | Yunnan | Subtropical | Angiosperm (undetermined) and gymnosperm (Pinus) | Present study |
| C.tenuis B.K. Cui, Shun Liu & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Sichuan | Subtropical monsoon to Alpine plateau | Gymnosperm (Picea) | Liu et al. 2021a |
| C.tricolor B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Sichuan, Xizang | Alpine plateau | Gymnosperm (Abies, Picea) | Shen et al. 2019 |
| C.ungulatus B.K. Cui, L.L. Shen & Y.C. Dai | East Asia (China) | Sichuan | Subtropical monsoon to Alpine plateau | Angiosperm (Castanopsis) and gymnosperm (Abies) | Shen et al. 2019 |
| C.yanae (Miettinen & Kotir.) B.K. Cui & Shun Liu | Europe (Russia) | Temperate continental climate | Gymnosperm (Larix, Pinus) | Miettinen et al. 2018 |