Dear Editor, we would like to share ideas on “Failure to seroconvert after three doses of inactivated COVID-19 vaccines in a patient co-infected with HBV and HIV: A case report.1” After receiving three doses of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine, a patient with HIV/HBV co-infection did not seroconvert, according to Zeng et al.1 There have been reports that a number of factors can affect how well the COVID-19 immunization works. Different dosage and administration techniques might be involved. Contrary to the normal, healthy vaccine recipient, patients who use prescription medicines or have underlying medical issues may have varying sensitivity to vaccines. The underlying health/immune state, past COVID-19, kind, and manner of vaccine administration are all significant issues to be explored for HIV seropositive COVID-19 vaccine recipients.2 HIV is the underlying condition in this situation, and it may influence how the vaccination reacts. A recent report might suggest that inactivated COVID-19 vaccinations are not very effective. According to a recent study, mRNA COVID-19 booster injections are an effective way to enhance recipients of the COVID-19 immunization who are HIV positive.3 Regardless of HIV serostatus, the clinical model study also supports that the third booster dose of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine is less efficacious than other vaccines.4
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Data availability statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
References
- 1.Zeng G, Tang J, Feng S, Xu L, Wang X, Yang Z.. Failure to seroconvert after three doses of inactivated COVID-19 vaccines in a patient co-infected with HBV and HIV: a case report. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022. Sep 1:1. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2110799. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 2.Mungmunpuntipantip R, Wiwanitkit V. Surrogate neutralization responses following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in people with HIV. AIDS. 2022. Oct 1;36(12):1746–1. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003318. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 3.Sisteré-Oró M, Andrade N, Wortmann DDJ, Du J, Garcia-Giralt N, González-Cao M, Güerri-Fernández R, Meyerhans A. Anti-SARS-COV-2 specific immunity in HIV immunological non-responders after mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination. Front Immunol. 2022. Aug 26;13:994173. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- 4.Yasri S, Wiwanitkit V. Expected response to the additional third dose of COVID-19 vaccine based on different complete standard vaccination background. Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2022. Feb 15;14(1):1–3. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
