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. 2022 Sep 24;20(1):1–28. doi: 10.1007/s10388-022-00950-5

Table 19.

Reconstruction route

Route Cases (%)
None 57 (1.1%)
Subcutaneous 319 (6.2%)
Retrosternal 2383 (46.1%)
Posterior mediastinal 1977 (38.2%)
Intrathoracic 317 (6.1%)
Cervical 67 (1.3%)
Others 44 (0.9%)
Unknown 8 (0.2%)
Total 5172