Table 4.
Flavonoids | Species | Part of Plant | Contents [μg/g] | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Flavones | ||||
apigenin (4’,5,7-trihydroxyflavone) | Lavandula angustifolia | herb | n.q. | [68] |
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Rosea’ | n.q. | |||
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
Lavandula pedunculata subsp. lusitanica | aerial parts | 0.768–2.736 | [48] | |
apigenin-O-glucoside | Lavandula dentata | aerial parts | n.q. | [5] |
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
apigenin-O-glucuronide | Lavandula stoechas | flowers | n.q. | [51] |
apigenin hexoside | Lavandula dentata | aerial parts | n.q. | [5] |
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
genkwanin (7-methylapigenin) |
Lavandula dentata | aerial parts | n.q. | [5] |
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
isoscutellarein-O-glucuronide | Lavandula dentata | aerial parts | n.q. | [5] |
luteolin (3’,4’,5,7-terahydroxyflavone) |
Lavandula pedunculata subsp. lusitanica | aerial parts | 0.013–4.975 | [48] |
Lavandula viridis | herb | n.q. | [68] | |
Lavandula viridis L’Her | aerial parts | 0.175–7.086 | [11] | |
luteolin-O-glucoside | Lavandula angustifolia | herb | n.q. | [68] |
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Rosea’ | n.q. | |||
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Afropurpurea’ | n.q. | |||
Lavandula lanata | n.q. | |||
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
Lavandula viridis | n.q. | |||
Lavandula dentata | aerial parts | n.q. | [5] | |
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
Lavandula stoechas | flowers | n.q. | [51] | |
luteolin-O-glucuronide | Lavandula dentata | aerial parts | n.q. | [5] |
Lavandula stoechas | n.q. | |||
Lavandula pedunculata | flowering stems | n.q. | [16] | |
Lavandula stoechas | flowers | n.q. | [51] | |
luteolin-O-hexosyl-O-glucuronide | Lavandula pedunculata | flowering stems | n.q. | [16] |
methylluteolin-O-glucuronide | Lavandula pedunculata | n.q. | [16] | |
Isoflavones | ||||
formononetin (7-hydroxy-4’-methoxyisoflavone) | Lavandula spica | herb | 0.007 | [57] |
Flavonols | ||||
quercetin (3,3’,4’,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.016 | [57] |
quercetin 3-O-glucoside | Lavandula stoechas | flowers | n.q. | [51] |
rutin (quercetin 3-rutinoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.283 | [57] |
taxifolin (dihydroquercetin) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.004 | [57] |
fisetin (5-desoxyquercetin) |
Lavandula spica | herb | <0.001 | [57] |
myricetin (3,5,7,3’,4’,5’-hexahydroxyflavone) |
Lavandula angustifolia “Rosea” | herb | n.q. | [68] |
Lavandula lanata | n.q. | |||
Lavandula viridis | n.q. | |||
Flavanol | ||||
(+)-catechin | Lavandula vera | leaves | 0.004 | [52] |
Flavanones | ||||
hesperetin (3’,5,7,-trihydroxy-4’-methoxyflavanone) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.001 | [57] |
hesperidin (hesperetin-7- rutinoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.023 | [57] |
neohesperidin (hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.032 | [57] |
naringenin (4’,5,7-trihydroxyflavanone) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.398 | [57] |
Lavandula vera | leaves | 0.003 | [52] | |
narirutin (naringenin 7-O-rutinoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.014 | [57] |
naringin (naringenin-7-neohesperidoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.001 | [57] |
eriodictyol (tetrahydroxyflavanone) |
Lavandula spica | whole plant | 0.007 | [57] |
eriodictyol-O-glucuronide | Lavandula pedunculata | flowering stems | n.q. | [16] |
eriocitrin (eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.004 | [57] |
pinocembrin (dihydrochrysin) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.001 | [57] |
Lavandula viridis L’Her | aerial parts | 4.934–12.745 | [11] | |
liquiritigenin (4’,7-dihydroxyflavanone) |
Lavandula spica | herb | <0.001 | [57] |
liquiritin (7-hydroxyflavanone 4’-O-glucoside) |
Lavandula spica | herb | 0.002 | [57] |
vanillin (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) |
Lavandula angustifolia | herb | 0.100–0.193 | [58] |
n.q.—no quantification.